The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
Most of the princes and emirs, animated by fanaticism and vengeance,
applauded this violent speech. The sultan of Cairo, more moderate, and,
doubtless, more prescient than the other leaders, dreading likewise
the arrival of Frederick and the invasion of the Tartars, combated the
opinion of the sultan of Damascus, and advised that the capitulation
of the Franks should be accepted. “All the Franks were not comprised
in this army now in their power; other Crusaders guarded Damietta,
and might be able to defend it; the Mussulmans had sustained a siege
of eight months, the Christians might hold out as long. It was more
advantageous for the princes of the family of Saladin to return to
their cities than to retain a few of their enemies in chains. If they
destroyed one Christian army, the West, to avenge the defeat of its
warriors, was able to send numberless legions into the East. They
ought not to forget that the Mussulman armies had lost a portion of
that spirit of obedience and discipline that was the sole guarantee of
victory; that they were worn out with fatigue, and sighed for repose.
Other enemies than the now disarmed Christians, other perils than those
they had just escaped, might soon hang over both Syria and Egypt.[228]
It was wise to make peace at this moment, in order to prepare for
fresh contests, for new wars, perhaps much more cruel than that which
they had now an opportunity of terminating with so much glory to the
Mussulman arms.”
The speech of Melik-Kamel brought back the princes of his family to
sentiments of moderation.[229] The capitulation was accepted; the
sultan of Cairo sent his own son to the camp of the Christians as a
pledge for his word. The king of Jerusalem, the duke of Bavaria, the
legate of the pope, and the principal leaders repaired to the camp of
the Saracens, and remained as hostages till the accomplishment of the
treaty.
When the deputies of the imprisoned army came to Damietta and
announced the disasters and captivity of the Christians, their account
drew tears from the crowd of Crusaders who at that time arrived from
the West. When these same deputies informed them that the city must
be given up to the infidels, the most intrepid of the Franks could
not restrain their indignation, and refused to recognise a treaty so
disgraceful to the soldiers of the cross. The greatest tumult prevailed
throughout the city. Some, filled with despair, determined to return
to Europe, and prepared to desert the banners of the cross; others ran
towards the ramparts, and getting possession of the towers, swore to
defend them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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