The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
Frederick, who had sent vessels, provisions, and soldiers to the holy
war, thought that he had fully performed his part in the crusade, and
was at first much astonished at the reproaches of the Holy See. When
the pope threatened him with the anger of Heaven and the thunders of
Rome, he could not restrain his indignation; in his letters the emperor
complains bitterly of the tyranny of both Innocent and Honorius, and
talks of opposing war to war, and vengeance to injustice. After this,
Honorius, who acted less from the dictates of his own mind than after
the policy of his predecessors, changed his tone, attempted to justify
both Innocent and himself, and, employing prayers instead of menaces,
conjured Frederick to have pity on the Church of the East.
This paternal language appeased Frederick; in an interview which he had
with the pope at Veroli, the emperor of Germany repeated his vow to
repair to Palestine at the head of an army. In another assembly, which
was held some time afterwards at Verona, the pope endeavoured to engage
Frederick, on account of his own interests; he proposed to him to
espouse Yolande, daughter of John of Brienne, and heir to the kingdom
of Jerusalem. The grand masters of the Templars, the Hospitallers, and
the Teutonic order, with the patriarch and the king of Jerusalem, all
summoned to Italy to deliberate on the affairs of the crusade, approved
of a union which would secure them the assistance of a powerful
monarch. Frederick accepted a kingdom which he promised to defend, and
consented to undergo excommunication if he failed in his promises.
After the conference of Verona, King John of Brienne visited the
principal states of Europe, for the purpose of soliciting aid for the
Holy Land. At the time of John’s arrival in France, the French were
mourning the death of Philip Augustus. The king of Jerusalem assisted
at the funeral ceremonies of his master and benefactor, who, at his
death, had bequeathed three thousand silver marks to the defenders
of Palestine. After having paid the last duties to Philip, John went
first to England, and afterwards to Germany, in both of which countries
his presence and his discourses strongly moved Christians with the
misfortunes of the Holy Land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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