The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3) — John Shaqi
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
As their advice was not adopted, these ardent and inconsiderate
soldiers resolved to employ every means to interrupt the negotiation,
and whilst re-conducting the deputies to the fortress, said to them:
“_Defend yourselves, for if you surrender to the Christians, you
will all perish in tortures._” In addition to this, they addressed
the Christian soldiers, and informed them, with accents of anger and
grief, that a disgraceful peace was about to be concluded with the
enemies of Christ. At the same time, such of the leaders as inclined
towards peace, spread themselves through the camp, and represented to
the army that it was useless, and perhaps dangerous, to purchase by
new contests that which fortune, or rather Providence itself, offered
to the Crusaders. Among the Christian warriors, some yielded to the
counsels of moderation, others were unwilling to trust to anything but
the sword; such as preferred victory to peace, ran to arms, and they
who accepted the capitulation, retired to their tents. The camp, in
which some remained in inaction and repose, whilst others prepared for
battle, presented, at the same time, an image of peace and war: but in
this diversity of opinions, amidst so strange a spectacle as the army
then presented, it was easy to foresee that they would very soon be
unable either to treat with enemies or fight them.
The capitulation was, notwithstanding, ratified by the principal chiefs
and by the chancellor of the empire. The hostages the Saracens were
to send were looked for in the camp, and the Crusaders fancied they
could see the gates of the castle of Thoron thrown open to them; but
despair had all at once changed the resolutions of the Saracens. When
the deputies to the Christian camp reported to their companions in
arms what they had seen and what they had heard; when they told them
of the menaces that had been made to them, and of the divisions that
existed among the enemies, the besieged forgot that their walls were
in ruins, that they wanted both arms and provisions; that they had to
defend themselves against a victorious army; and they swore rather
to die than treat with the Crusaders. Instead of sending hostages,
they appeared in arms upon the ramparts, and provoked the besiegers to
renew the contest. The Christians resumed the labours of the siege,
and recommenced their attacks; but their courage grew weaker every
day, whilst, in the same proportion, despair seemed to increase the
bravery of the Mussulmans. The besieged laboured without intermission
in repairing their machines and rebuilding their walls; sometimes the
Christians were attacked in the subterranean passages they had dug,
and perished, buried under masses of loosened earth; whilst arrows and
stones were constantly showered upon them from the ramparts. Frequently
the Saracens succeeded in surprising some of their enemies, whom they
carried alive into the place, and then slaughtered without mercy; the
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