The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3) — John Shaqi
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
To reanimate the courage and confidence of those who had taken the
cross, Innocent told them of the new divisions that had sprung up
among the Mussulman princes, and of the scourges with which God had
recently afflicted Egypt. “God,” cried the pontiff, “has struck the
country of Babylon with the rod of his power; the Nile,[66] that river
of Paradise, which fertilizes the land of the Egyptians, has not had
its accustomed course. This chastisement has given them up to death,
and prepared the triumph of their enemies.” The letters of the pope
had the desired effect. The marquis of Montferrat went into France,
towards the autumn of the year 1201, and the whole winter was devoted
to preparations for the holy war. These preparations were unaccompanied
by disorder, and the princes and barons refused to receive under their
banners any but disciplined soldiers and men accustomed to the use of
the lance and the sword. Some voices were raised against the Jews,
whom they desired to force to contribute to the expenses of the holy
war;[67] but the pope took them under his protection, and threatened
all who made attempts upon their lives or liberty with excommunication.
Before they left their homes, the Crusaders had to deplore the loss
of the holy orator who had awakened their zeal and animated their
courage. Foulques fell sick, and died in his parish of Neuilly. Some
time before, loud murmurs had been heard respecting his conduct, and
his words had ceased to exercise their accustomed power over the minds
of his auditors. Foulques had received considerable sums of money
destined for the expenses of the holy war, and as he was accused
of appropriating these to his own use, the more money he amassed,
says James of Vitri,[68] the more consideration and credit he lost.
The suspicions attached to his conduct were not, however, generally
credited. The marshal of Champagne informs us, in his history, that
the knights and barons were deeply affected by the death of the curé
of Neuilly. Foulques was buried in the church of his parish with
great pomp; his tomb, a monument of the piety of his contemporaries,
attracted, even in the last century the respect and veneration of the
faithful.[69]
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