The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
From that time the attention and efforts of the Crusaders were solely
directed to the prosecution of their perilous enterprise. Their camp,
placed between the gate of Blachernæ, and the castle of Bohemond,
occupied but a very small space before walls many leagues in extent.
Every day the Greeks made sorties; the country round was covered with
the soldiers of the enemy; the army of the besiegers appeared to be
themselves besieged by troops that were unceasingly renewed. Day and
night the Crusaders were under arms, and had neither time to take their
food nor refresh themselves by sleep. They had only provisions for
three weeks, and could look for safety to nothing but a speedy victory;
nevertheless, they continued to fill up the ditches, and make their
approaches to the ramparts. Balistas, catapultas, rams, everything
that could carry destruction and death into the city, were employed to
second the bravery and indefatigable ardour of the besiegers; without
cessation, enormous masses fell with fearful crash from the tops of the
walls; and such was the surprising power of the machines of war then in
use, that the houses and palaces of Constantinople were often shaken to
their foundations by stones launched from the camp of the Latins.[102]
After ten days of labour and fighting, the Crusaders determined to
storm the city. On the morning of the 17th of July, 1203, the trumpets
and clarions sounded the signal; the count of Flanders, who commanded
the attack, passed through the ranks, and directed the attention of his
knights to the ramparts of Constantinople, _as the road which would
conduct them to an eternal glory_. The army was immediately in motion,
and every machine was directed against the walls. One tower, which had
fallen in with a great crash, appeared to offer a passage to the troops
of Baldwin. Ladders were planted, and the most intrepid contended for
the honour of entering first into the city; but, this time, numbers
prevailed over valour. A host of Greeks, encouraged by the presence of
the Varangians and Pisans, hastened to the rampart, and overturned the
ladders. Fifteen Frank warriors, braving stones, beams, and torrents
of Greek fire, alone were able to maintain themselves on the walls,
and yielded only after fighting with desperate valour. Two of these
intrepid warriors were led to the emperor, who watched the fight from
the windows of the palace of Blachernæ. Alexius had ceased to despise
the Latins; and, in his fright, he had such an idea of their courage,
that the sight of the two prisoners appeared to him a victory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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