The History of the Inquisition of Spain from the Time of its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII.Llorente, Juan Antonio
History
The History of the Inquisition of Spain from the Time of its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII.
Llorente, Juan Antonio
Inquisition -- Spain
Dominic de Roxas, a Dominican priest; he was a disciple of Bartholomew
Carranza. His father was the Marquis de Poza, who had two children
punished in the first _auto-da-fé_. Brother Dominic was forty years of
age. He was taken at Calahorra, disguised as a layman; he had taken the
habit to conceal himself from the agents of the Inquisition, until he
could escape to Flanders, after an interview which he wished to have
with Don Carlos de Seso. He made his first declaration before the Holy
Office, on the 13th of May, 1558; he was obliged to make several others,
because he retracted in one what he advanced in another; he was
condemned to the torture for these recantations. Brother Dominic
intreated that he might be spared the horrors of the question, as he
dreaded it more than death. This request was granted on condition that
he would promise to reveal what he had hitherto concealed; he consented,
and added several new declarations to the first; he afterwards demanded
to be reconciled. On the 7th of October, he was exhorted to prepare for
death; he then made some discoveries in favour of persons against whom
he had spoken in the preceding examinations; but he refused to confess,
and when he descended from the scaffold of the _auto-da-fé_, he turned
towards the king, and exclaimed, that he was going to die for the true
faith, which was that of Luther. Philip II. commanded that he should be
gagged. He was still in that situation when he was fastened to the
stake; but when they began to light the fire his courage failed, he
demanded a confessor, received absolution, and was strangled.
Juan Sanchez, a servant of Pedro de Cazalla, and Donna Catherine
Hortega; he was thirty-three years of age. The fear of being arrested by
the Inquisition induced him to go to Valladolid, in order to escape to
the Low Countries, under the forged name of Juan de Vibar. The
inquisitors were informed of his intention by his letters written at
Castrourdiales, addressed to Donna Catherine Hortega, while she was in
prison. The inquisitors gave information to the king, who commissioned
Don Francis de Castilla Alcalde, of the court, to arrest him. Sanchez
was taken at Turlingen, and transferred to Valladolid, where he was
condemned to _relaxation_, as a dogmatizing and impenitent Lutheran. He
was gagged until he was fastened to the stake. As he did not ask for a
confessor, the pile was lighted, and when the cords which held him were
burnt, he darted to the top of the scaffold, from whence he could see
that several of the condemned confessed, that they might avoid the
flames. The priests again exhorted him to confess, but seeing that De
Seso remained firm in his resolution, he returned and told them to add
more wood, for that he would die like Don Carlos de Seso. The archers
and executioners obeyed his injunctions, and he perished in the flames.
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