The History of the Inquisition of Spain from the Time of its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII.Llorente, Juan Antonio
History
The History of the Inquisition of Spain from the Time of its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII.
Llorente, Juan Antonio
Inquisition -- Spain
More than twenty witnesses deposed that Francis Guillen had attended
assemblies of the Jews in 1551, and the following years. He was sent to
the secret prisons, and his sentence of _relaxation_ was pronounced in
December, 1561. The process having been sent to the Supreme Council, the
Council remarked that two new witnesses having been heard before the end
of the trial, their depositions had not been communicated to the
condemned; in consequence they commanded that this formality should be
fulfilled, and that the votes should be afterwards given, according to
law. The inquisitors obeyed, but they did not agree on the sentence;
some voted for relaxation, the others that the trial should be
suspended, and that the accused should be induced to acknowledge that
which was admitted to be true, from the state of the depositions.
Francis had three audiences, in which he confessed several other facts
which related to himself, or concerned other persons; the inquisitors
then voted a second time for the definitive sentence. Francis was
unanimously declared to be a false penitent, for having confessed only a
part of his crimes, and he was condemned to be _relaxed_; but it was
agreed that as he had concealed facts concerning persons of
consideration, he should be induced to make a more extended declaration.
On the 27th of April, Guillen named twelve accomplices in his heresy,
and ratified his declaration. On the 9th of May it was decreed that he
should be told to prepare to die the next day. Francis inquired if his
life would be spared, supposing that he revealed all he knew: they
replied that he might depend upon the clemency of his judges. He
demanded another audience, named a great many persons as his
accomplices, and designated Fray Louis de Valdecanas as the principal
preacher of the party. Some time after he accused other persons. On the
night of the 19th the inquisitors assembled, with the ordinary and
consultors, and decided that Francis should appear in the _auto-da-fé_
with the habit of the _relaxed_ persons, in order to make him suppose
that he was condemned to die; but that he should be reconciled, with the
punishment of the _san-benito_, perpetual imprisonment, and
confiscation.
When he was placed among those destined to the flames, Francis demanded
an audience. The inquisitor Marinque then informed him of his sentence;
and when he was taken back to the prison, he made a new declaration
against nine persons, alleging that he had forgotten them in his other
depositions: he ratified these on the 22nd of the same month.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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