The History of the Inquisition of Spain from the Time of its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII.Llorente, Juan Antonio
History
The History of the Inquisition of Spain from the Time of its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII.
Llorente, Juan Antonio
Inquisition -- Spain
In the borough of Correa, the Moors assassinated the lord of the
district, and seventeen Christians, who endeavoured to compel them to
embrace Christianity. At last the revolt became general throughout the
kingdom of Valencia, where they formed nearly twenty-six thousand
families; they fortified themselves in the town of the Sierra d'Espadan,
and a considerable period elapsed before they were reduced by the royal
army. They then implored the protection of Germaine de Foix, second wife
to Ferdinand V., and who was then married to Don Ferdinand of Aragon,
Duke of Calabria. This princess granted a passport to twelve of their
deputies, whom they sent to court to learn the real intentions of the
emperor. They demanded a delay of five years before they became
Christians, or left Spain by the port of Alicant. These demands being
refused, they offered to become Christians, on condition that the
inquisitors should not be permitted to prosecute them for the space of
forty years; this was also cruelly refused them.
They then applied to the inquisitor-general Manrique, who received them
graciously, and supposing that they would freely consent to receive
baptism, he offered to employ his influence with the emperor. On the
16th of January, 1526, they remitted a memorial to him, in which they
demanded, 1st, that during forty years they should not be liable to be
prosecuted by the holy office; 2ndly, that they might be allowed to
preserve their language, and their manner of clothing themselves; 3rdly,
that they might have a cemetery separate from that of the old
Christians; 4thly, that they might be able to marry their relations
during the space of forty years, and that the marriages already
contracted should not be interfered with; 5thly, that the ministers of
their religion should continue to receive the revenues of the mosques
converted into churches; 6thly, that they might be allowed the use of
arms like other Christians; 7thly, that the charges and rents which they
paid to their lords should not be more burdensome than those of other
Christians; 8thly, that they should not be obliged to pay the municipal
expenses of royal towns, unless they were allowed to hold offices, and
enjoy the honours depending on them.
These articles being submitted to the emperor, they were granted, with a
few restrictions, and the Moors were all baptized, with the exception of
some thousands who fled to the mountains, and resisted the royal force
during the year 1526. When they were reduced, they received baptism,
and the punishment of slavery which they had incurred was commuted for
a fine of twelve thousand ducats.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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