The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.Atwood, Thomas
History
The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.
Atwood, Thomas
Black people -- Dominica; Dominica -- Description and travel; Dominica -- History; Natural history -- Dominica; Slavery -- Dominica
The Court-house is a neat wooden building, on the next lot of land
to the Government-house to the southward. This building is two
stories high, has a neat portico on pillars in front, and large
open gallery backwards, the windows of it joiced. In the upper
apartments are a large council-chamber, rooms for the juries, and
a gallery for the spectators, or others having business at the
courts. In the lower apartments are raised seats for the judges,
a place enclosed for the lawyers and officers of the courts, jury
boxes, and a bar for the prisoners. In this building all causes,
civil and criminal, are tried; and all public business of the
colony is there transacted by the Governor, Council, and Assembly
of the island.
The public Secretary’s, Register’s, and Provost Marshal’s offices,
are two low stone buildings in the yard of the Court-house, and
are covered with tiles. These buildings are in no other respect
remarkable, than being very badly contrived, and no ways adapted
to the purposes for which they were intended; the tiles being
frequently blown off in the hurricane seasons, renders them damp,
and an improper place for keeping public records.
The church is a large lofty building of wood, but it is at present
much out of repair. It has a neat pulpit, reading desk, and a few
pews; but neither altar-piece, hangings, baptismal font, belfry,
nor bell. This, the only Protestant church in the island, is built
on a large lot of ground, has a good churchyard of very deep and
excellent black mould; but the yard is not enclosed. Adjoining
to it is a fine lot of land, which was laid out in the plan of
the town, and reserved by the Commissioners, for the purpose of
building thereon a public school; but it is at present appropriated
to a quite different use.
The market-house has been erected since the restoration of the
island to the English, and is of wood, built on pillars of stone,
between which are apartments for the butchers and fishermen, and
the public stocks for confinement of disorderly white people and
negros; and the middle passage is for the loaded fish canoes, that
they may be drawn up out of the heat of the sun while the fish
is selling. The upper part of this building is divided into two
apartments, one for the Clerk of the market, and the other for
the use of the Town Wardens of Roseau, who hold their meetings
there when they transact the public business. It is also used as
a guard-room for the militia, during the three days and nights
of Christmas holidays (a useless piece of ceremony, only putting
people to unnecessary trouble and expence) and in times of actual
need, as fire, or any danger which threatens that town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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