The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.Atwood, Thomas
History
The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.
Atwood, Thomas
Black people -- Dominica; Dominica -- Description and travel; Dominica -- History; Natural history -- Dominica; Slavery -- Dominica
The Council consists of twelve Members, who are appointed by his
Majesty’s Writ of Privy Seal. Of these the Commander in Chief has
the privilege to chuse seven, to be of his Privy-council; but the
office of the whole is to assist him in the government, and to
concur with the House of Assembly, in making and passing the laws,
statutes, and ordinances of the colony.
The House of Assembly of Dominica consists of nineteen Members,
who are the representatives of the people of the island, and are
chosen by votes of the freeholders in each parish, in consequence
of a writ issued for that purpose by the Commander in Chief, to
the Provost Marshal of the place. Their office is, to prepare all
public acts of the colony, which acts cannot be passed without
their concurrence; to maintain the rights and privileges of their
constituents, and to promote the happiness of the people of the
country, as well as the interests of the Crown.
The Speaker of the Assembly’s place is of great trust and
respectability. Nine of the Members form a House, where they
are attended by a Serjeant at Arms with the mace, who acts as
Messenger, and who, with the Clerk of the Assembly, is paid a
yearly salary by the colony.
The principal civil officers are, the Chief Justice, the Judge
of the Court of Admiralty, King’s Attorney-general, King’s
Solicitor-general, public Secretary, Register, and Provost Marshal.
The Chief Justice of Dominica is appointed by the Crown, and is
a post of great honour and trust. His courts are, Common Pleas,
King’s Bench, or Grand Sessions of the Peace; at both of which he
presides as Chief Judge. He is also a Member of the Council, and an
Assistant Justice of other Courts; his salary is six hundred pounds
sterling per annum, and his fees of office are very considerable.
The Judge of the Court of Admiralty for Dominica is also appointed
by the Crown, but has no salary allowed him, his emoluments
arising only from the condemnation of vessels captured from the
enemy, or such as are seized by the Custom-house for carrying on
a clandestine trade. He is also a Member of the Council, and
Assistant Justice of the other Courts.
The King’s Attorney-general, and the Solicitor-general, are both
appointed by the Crown, and have each a salary allowed them. The
public Secretary and Register, and the Provost Marshal enjoy their
offices by patent; the latter acts as Usher of the Black Rod, and
Messenger of the Council, the public Secretary as Clerk to that
Board; they have a yearly salary allowed them by the colony.
There are, besides, Justices of the Quorum, who are all Members
of the Council, Justices of the Peace, Coroner, Way-wardens,
Town-wardens, and Constables in every parish of the island.
The first three description of civil officers are appointed by
commissions, under the Seal at Arms of the Governor in Chief;
the others are chosen in turn, every year, at the Court of Grand
Sessions of the Peace.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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