The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.Atwood, Thomas
History
The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.
Atwood, Thomas
Black people -- Dominica; Dominica -- Description and travel; Dominica -- History; Natural history -- Dominica; Slavery -- Dominica
The revenues of this chapel, and of the ministers thereof,
principally arise from the rents of a large lot of land on which
it is built; and which was granted by the English Commissioners,
in 1763, to the French inhabitants for that purpose, on lease for
ninety-nine years. Great part of this land is let out for the
remainder of the term yet to expire; and thereon are built several
good houses, the owners of which pay a yearly assessed part of the
rent of the same, exclusive of the first cost of the lease of each
lot on which the houses are built.
The French priests in Dominica are appointed by superiors in the
island of Martinique; to the government of which island, and to
the laws of their own nation, they consider themselves to be
responsible.
The Spanish inhabitants of this island are not very numerous,
being only composed of renegados from their own settlements, and
are no great credit to this; but are suffered to remain there, by
frequently taking the oaths of allegiance to his Britannic Majesty,
on their paying a certain sum each time. This they sadly complain
of; but they do not mind the oath, as was evident on the day of
attack by the French; for on that day several of them joined their
countrymen arrived from Martinique, and with large knives and
pistols stuck in their belts, were ready to assist to plunder and
murder the English inhabitants, had the invasion been made in the
night.
The Italians and Genoese are also but few, and are chiefly employed
in cutting down the trees on the plantations that are in woods:
some of them carry about the country articles of grocery, tobacco,
and other matters, which they dispose of principally to negros on
estates; by which means they make a good livelihood.
The other free inhabitants of this island are free mestiffs, free
mulattos, free negros, and native Indians.
The free people of colour are chiefly of French extraction, and
most of them came from the islands of that nation; from whence they
have retired on account of the severity of the French laws, which
prohibit them from wearing shoes, stockings, ornaments, or any
dress after the fashion of white people.
They are, in general, very idle and insolent; the females usually
follow the occupations of pastry-cooks and hucksters, to the
great detriment of more industrious poor white people, and will
often get credit for articles in their way of business when the
latter cannot; but being in general young persons of the sex, they
contrive to pay their debts very satisfactorily to some merchants.
There are, however, some few of them who are natives of the island,
who have good coffee plantations, and are very civil and courteous.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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