The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.Atwood, Thomas
History
The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.
Atwood, Thomas
Black people -- Dominica; Dominica -- Description and travel; Dominica -- History; Natural history -- Dominica; Slavery -- Dominica
Arrears of taxes 803 1 9½
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Total 17014 7 10½
This tax, as before observed, was made to be in force for three
years; and although it has, in some measure, answered the end for
which it was imposed, has been a very heavy burden on the colony,
and might, had the business it was intended for been properly
managed, have been lessened to within little more than the first
year’s amount.
The negro slaves in Dominica are, in general, comfortably situated,
and well treated, especially on the plantations; where, if they
are industrious, they have the means of living in a manner very
different from that deplorable state, which some people in England
have been at the pains to represent, as the case in general of
slaves in the British islands. They have there as much land as they
chuse to cultivate for their own use, are capable of raising great
quantities of all manner of ground provisions, garden stuff, and
other things, with which they actually supply the markets every
Sunday, and some of them to a considerable amount.
They likewise breed hogs, rabbits, fowls, and other small stock
for themselves; and many of them, who are careful in raising
such provisions, acquire a very comfortable living, exclusive of
what is allowed them by their owners. They have, moreover, many
opportunities on the plantations to procure other things to sell,
or make use of themselves, which are not to be had in many other
islands, as plenty of fish in the rivers, crapaux, wild yams, and
other articles in the woods; by which, those who are industrious
in their leisure hours often make tolerable sums of money.
However, not intending to confine myself to observations on the
treatment of negro slaves of this island in particular, in order to
avoid being singular in that respect, I shall extend my remarks on
that subject to the usage, manners, and customs relative to them in
the English West Indies in general.
The slaves then, in all the British West India settlements, are
by no means treated in that harm, cruel, and barbarous manner,
which some have described, to impress the minds, and to impose on
the judgment of this nation. For, on the contrary, the treatment
they receive from their owners, is, as nearly as can be, that of a
parent to his children.
Every family has a good comfortable house to reside in, which is
built at the expence of their masters; who also furnish them with
such cloaths as is necessary for them, with a doctor, medicines,
and all things needful when sick; and have nothing to expect from
them in return but good behaviour, and a necessary degree of labour
for the service of his plantation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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