The History of the Last Trial by Jury for Atheism in England: A Fragment of Autobiography Submitted for the Perusal of Her Majesty's Attorney-General and the British ClergyHolyoake, George Jacob
Philosophy
The History of the Last Trial by Jury for Atheism in England: A Fragment of Autobiography Submitted for the Perusal of Her Majesty's Attorney-General and the British Clergy
Holyoake, George Jacob
Atheism -- England; Holyoake, George Jacob, 1817-1906 -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Trials (Blasphemy) -- England
My next location was in a northern manufacturing town, where I was
treated like its iron-ware--case hardened. My salary there of 30s. per
week was a subject of frequent discussion by the members of the Branch.
For this sum I taught a Day School and lectured on Sunday. And as he
who lives the life of a child all the week (as he must do who teaches
children to any purpose) finds it hard to live that of a man on Sunday,
my duties were wearying and perplexing. Those who grudged my salary made
no sufficient allowance for that application necessary for the discharge
of my duties--an application which often commenced long before they were
up in the morning, and continued long after their mechanical employment
was over at night. Not comprehending myself, at that time, that they
who work for the improvement of others must not calculate on their
appreciation as an encouragement, but as a _result_, I was thrown into
that unpleasant state in which my pride incited me to stop and my duty
to go on. It was not till subsequent to my return from Glasgow, four
years afterwards, that I mastered the problem thus raised which so many
have been ruined in solving. Though an Anti-Priest, my treatment
was that of a priest. My congregation, as is the case with most
Freethinkers, objected to the pay of the priest, when the true quarrel
was with error, and not with payment: for if a man has the truth, it is
well that it should be his interest to hold it. But Dissent, objecting
to the pay of others, has been left without pay itself--hence its
apostles have been reduced to fight the lowest battles of animal wants,
when they should have been fighting for the truth. Dissent has too
often paid its advocates the bad compliment of supposing, that if placed
within reach of competence they would either fall into indolence or
hypocrisy. It has acted practically upon the hypothesis, that the only
possible way of ensuring their zeal and sincerity was to starve them--a
policy which leaves progress to the mercy of accident. For a long period
the operation of this policy chilled me. My initiation into affairs of
progress was in company with men who estimated, above all other virtues,
the virtue which worked for nothing. They would denounce the patriotism
of that man who accepted a shilling for making a speech, although it had
cost him more to compose it than those who heard it would probably give
to save their country. Nine tenths of the best public men and women I
have known, have turned back at this point. Not any new conviction--not
any bribe of the enemy, but the natural though unwise revolt against
being considered mendicants, has forced them back into supineness,
indifference, or even into the very ranks of oppression. True, I felt
that he who labours with his brains is worthy of his hire as well as
he who labours with his hands. As often as I read a book or heard a
lecture, which threw new light on the paths of life, I found that it not
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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