The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 1 (of 3)St. John, James Augustus
History
The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 1 (of 3)
St. John, James Augustus
Greece -- Social life and customs
Another mode of catching this bird also prevailed. It having been
discovered that he was as partial as the Bedouin Arab to the company
of a horse, the fowlers covered themselves with horses’ skins, and in
this disguise approaching the flock were enabled to catch as many as
they pleased. A third method of taking the Otos was one which exposed
the unfortunate bird to the ridicule of the comic poets. The fowlers
setting out upon the chase in pairs, separated at coming in sight of
the game. One of the two then stepped out in front of the game and
commenced a jig, upon which the thoughtless mimic immediately did the
same, beating exact time with his feet, and keeping his eye fixed upon
his wily teacher. While the merry victim was thus engaged, capering,
springing, and pirouetting like a feathered Taglioni, the other
bird-catcher approached from behind and seized him by the neck.
The same story is related by other writers of the Scops or
mocking-owl, in imitation of whose movements, the ancients had a
celebrated dance.[791]
Footnote 791:
Athen. ix. 44. seq. Arist. Hist. Anim. viii. 12 ad fin.
Quails in certain seasons of the year frequent Greece in vast numbers,
as they do Egypt and Southern Italy.[792] It has been supposed that
the island of Delos received the name of Ortygia from the quails
(ὄρτυγες), which alighted on it in great numbers during their
migration towards the north. They were likewise plentiful in
Phœnicia,[793] where they sacrificed them to Heracles. Numerous
contrivances were resorted to for catching this bird. During pairing
time it was taken as follows: mirrors were set up in the fields with
snares in front of them, and the quail running towards the imaginary
bird was there entrapped. Clearchos of Soli describes a curious mode
of capturing jackdaws. In places frequented by those birds they used,
he says, to lay broad vessels filled to the brim with oil. Presently
the jackdaws, curious and prying in their temper, would alight on the
edges, and, being vastly pleased with the reflection of their own
beauty, would chuckle over it and clap their wings, till becoming
saturated with oil the feathers stuck together and they could no
longer fly.
Footnote 792:
They are taken in so great numbers in the island of Capri that they
constitute the chief source of revenue to the bishop of that island.
Footnote 793:
Phanodem. l. iii. ap. Ath. ix. 47.
CHAPTER VII.
SCHOOLS OF THE PHILOSOPHERS AND SOPHISTS.
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