The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 1 (of 3)St. John, James Augustus
History
The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 1 (of 3)
St. John, James Augustus
Greece -- Social life and customs
To be conversant with the arts of Greece, is to move among a race of
gods endued with eternal youth. In the goddesses the small neck, the
undeveloped bosom convey the idea of virgin innocence. The nipple
shrinking inward retreats from the eye. Over the visage a radiance
indescribable appears to play; the form, whether draped or undraped,
suggests the idea of divine unfleeting existence—of the poetry of life
and love—such as youth dreams of in its purest aspirations. For the
gods our feelings are in a slight degree different. Zeus, invested
with the majesty of Olympos, in the fulness of manhood, powerful,
beautiful, sublime, awakens in us a mingling of reverence and love, as
towards a father. Apollo towers like an elder brother above our heads.
Hades, Poseidon, Ares are powers whom we do not love. Mighty they
were, but strangers whom our sympathies do not cling to. But Dionysos,
with his vine garland and beautiful face of friendship, with Eros and
Heracles and the heroic twins and Hephæstos and Seilenos, and the
Fauns, with every haunter of grove, or spring, or mountain seem
familiar all and formed to inspire and repay affection. They are
spirits of joy every one of them. They have lived from boyhood in our
dreams, they have constituted one principal link in binding us to the
past, one principal argument in favour of Grecian genius: and who can
do otherwise than love them? Nay, in some measure, when we consider
their manifold escapes from time and barbarism, they appear to us as
Othello to Desdemona—we “love _them_ for the dangers they have
passed,”—and it asks no faith in miracles to persuade us that they
“love _us_ that we do pity them.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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