Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
Meanwhile the Athenians in the hundred ships round Peloponnese,
reinforced by a Corcyraean squadron of fifty vessels and some others of
the allies in those parts, cruised about the coasts and ravaged the
country. Among other places they landed in Laconia and made an assault
upon Methone; there being no garrison in the place, and the wall being
weak. But it so happened that Brasidas, son of Tellis, a Spartan, was
in command of a guard for the defence of the district. Hearing of the
attack, he hurried with a hundred heavy infantry to the assistance of
the besieged, and dashing through the army of the Athenians, which was
scattered over the country and had its attention turned to the wall,
threw himself into Methone. He lost a few men in making good his
entrance, but saved the place and won the thanks of Sparta by his
exploit, being thus the first officer who obtained this notice during
the war. The Athenians at once weighed anchor and continued their
cruise. Touching at Pheia in Elis, they ravaged the country for two
days and defeated a picked force of three hundred men that had come
from the vale of Elis and the immediate neighbourhood to the rescue.
But a stiff squall came down upon them, and, not liking to face it in a
place where there was no harbour, most of them got on board their
ships, and doubling Point Ichthys sailed into the port of Pheia. In the
meantime the Messenians, and some others who could not get on board,
marched over by land and took Pheia. The fleet afterwards sailed round
and picked them up and then put to sea; Pheia being evacuated, as the
main army of the Eleans had now come up. The Athenians continued their
cruise, and ravaged other places on the coast.
About the same time the Athenians sent thirty ships to cruise round
Locris and also to guard Euboea; Cleopompus, son of Clinias, being in
command. Making descents from the fleet he ravaged certain places on
the sea-coast, and captured Thronium and took hostages from it. He also
defeated at Alope the Locrians that had assembled to resist him.
During the summer the Athenians also expelled the Aeginetans with their
wives and children from Aegina, on the ground of their having been the
chief agents in bringing the war upon them. Besides, Aegina lies so
near Peloponnese that it seemed safer to send colonists of their own to
hold it, and shortly afterwards the settlers were sent out. The
banished Aeginetans found an asylum in Thyrea, which was given to them
by Lacedaemon, not only on account of her quarrel with Athens, but also
because the Aeginetans had laid her under obligations at the time of
the earthquake and the revolt of the Helots. The territory of Thyrea is
on the frontier of Argolis and Laconia, reaching down to the sea. Those
of the Aeginetans who did not settle here were scattered over the rest
of Hellas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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