The History of the Popes: From the Foundation of the See of Rome, to the Present Time, 3rd Ed. Vol. 1Bower, Archibald
History
The History of the Popes: From the Foundation of the See of Rome, to the Present Time, 3rd Ed. Vol. 1
Bower, Archibald
Catholic Church -- History; Papacy -- History; Popes -- Biography
at _Rome_, and, no doubt, the Pope with the rest, kept a rigorous Fast
Three Days in the Week[1005]; so that, in his Opinion, they ought not to
be blamed for rioting Four Days in the Week, provided they fasted Three.
But to this Doctrine _Ammianus_ was a Stranger, and therefore,
notwithstanding the Fasts they might keep, he justly censured their
expensive Tables and Banquets, as no-ways suited to their Profession and
Character.
[Sidenote: Ursinus _recalled by_ Valentinian;]
But to return to _Ursinus_; he had been banished _Rome_ by the Prefect
_Juventius_, before the 26th of _October_ 366. as I have related above;
but the Emperor _Valentinian_, who was at this time in _Gaul_, having,
at the Request of his Friends, granted him Leave to return, he entered
the City on the 15th of _September_ 367. in a kind of Triumph, being met
and received with loud Acclamations by those of his Party[1006]. At the
same time the Emperor directed a Rescript to _Prætextatus_, who had
succeeded _Juventius_ in the Prefecture of _Rome_, injoining him to
recall all those, who had been banned for the late Riots, and reinstate
them in their former Condition, after warning them, that if, for the
future, they disturbed the Peace of the Public, they should be punished
without Mercy[1007]. [Sidenote: _but banished anew_.] But
notwithstanding this Warning, new Disturbances must have happened, since
_Ursinus_ was, by an Order from the Emperor, banished again on the 16th
of _November_ of the same Year 367. together with Seven of his
Followers, who were all confined to different Places in _Gaul_, where
they continued till the Year 371[1008]. The Two Presbyters tell us, that
_Damasus_, having, with large Sums, gained the Ministers and Favourites
at Court, by their Means extorted from the Emperor the above-mentioned
Order. They add, that the Friends of _Ursinus_ were resolved to stand by
him; but that he, to prevent Bloodshed, delivered himself up into the
Hands of the Officers of Justice[1009]. However that be, by the
Banishment of _Ursinus_, and some of the leading Men of his Party,
Tranquillity was restored for a while, and the Disturbances composed,
says _Ammianus_, which the Christians had raised by quarreling among
themselves[1010].
[Sidenote: _The Bishop of_ Rome _impowered by the Emperor to judge other
Bishops_.]
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