The History of the Revolutions of PortugalVertot, abbé de
History
The History of the Revolutions of Portugal
Vertot, abbé de
Portugal -- History -- Revolution, 1640
HISTOIRE DES REVOLUTIONS DE PORTUGAL, par l'Abbé de Vertot, continuée
jusqu'au _temps présent_, enrichie de Notes Historiques et Critiques,
d'une Table Chronologique des Rois de Portugal et d'une Description du
Brésil, par Louis de Boisgelin, Chevalier de Malthe. 12mo. bound, 5s.
6d.
LA CHAUMIERE INDIENNE (par Bernardin de St. Pierre,) 18mo. sewed, 2s.
LA DUCHESSE DE LA VALLIERE, par Madame de Genlis, 2 vol. 12mo. sewed,
8s.
ABRÉGÉ DE L'HISTOIRE DE FRANCE faisant partie du Cours d'études, imprimé
par Ordre du Roi, à l'Usage de L'ECOLE ROYALE MILITAIRE, NOUVELLE
EDITION contenant _l'Histoire de la Révolution_ jusqu'à la Mort de Louis
XVI, avec un Abrégé, en vers, des Epoques les plus intéressantes de
l'Histoire de France, 12mo. bound, 5s.
HISTORY
OF THE
REVOLUTIONS OF PORTUGAL.
The kingdom of Portugal makes part of the great extent of country called
Spain;[4] most of its provinces bear the names of the different kingdoms
into which it is divided: that of Portugal lies to the West of Castille,
and on the most western coast of Europe; it is only a hundred and ten
leagues in length, and its greatest breadth does not exceed fifty. The
soil is fertile, the air wholesome, and the heat of the climate is
tempered by refreshing breezes and fruitful showers. The crown is
hereditary, and the monarch absolute. The formidable tribunal of the
Inquisition is regarded by this prince as the safest and most useful
means of forwarding his political views, and as such, employed by him
with the greatest success. The Portugueze are naturally fiery, proud,
and arrogant, greatly attached to their religion, though more
superstitious than truly devout; they regard almost every event as a
prodigy, and not only persuade themselves, but endeavour to persuade
others, that they are the peculiar favourites of Providence, which never
fails to protect them in the most extraordinary manner.
The original inhabitants of this country have never been justly
ascertained. Some historians make them the descendants of _Tubal_, and
it would be scarcely possible for the most fabulous accounts to trace
their origin farther back; every nation, indeed, has some chimerical
notions on this head; there is not, however, the smallest doubt, that
these provinces belonged successively to the Carthaginians and the
Romans; but towards the beginning of the fifth century the whole of
Spain became the prey of the Alains, the Sueves, the Vandals, and the
rest of the barbarous nations generally termed Goths, when Portugal was
sometimes governed by its own appropriate kings, and sometimes subjected
to the Castilian monarchs.
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