The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95th — John Shaqi
The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95thCope, William Henry
History
The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95th
Cope, William Henry
Great Britain. Army. Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own)
The materials for such a compilation were not wanting. The late
Colonel Leach published a very brief sketch of the Services of
the Regiment,[1] and his ‘Rough Notes’[2] give many and accurate
particulars of events during the time he served in it. The
Autobiography of Quarter-Master Surtees[3] is a most valuable record
of the events in which he took part. Surtees came as a private into
the 95th from the 56th Regiment in 1802. His good conduct raised
him through the various grades of non-commissioned officer to
Quarter-Master of the old 3rd Battalion. His book I have found, on
comparing it with other records, most accurate in every particular.
As the 3rd Battalion was disbanded before the order for drawing up
and preserving regimental records issued from the Horse Guards, no
formal record of its services exists;[4] and had it not been for the
facts and dates preserved and recorded by Surtees, I should have
found it difficult, if not impossible, to have given any detailed
account of the actions of that Battalion in the Peninsula and at
New Orleans. Though tinged with the peculiar religious opinions
which Surtees adopted, and which perhaps scarcely have place in a
military record, his work is written with a distinctness and in a
style which do him honour. And the high character of the man which
breathes through his work has led me to place every confidence in his
statements.
Very different are Sir John Kincaid’s two books.[5] These, though
written in too jocular and light a strain for regular history (‘ad
jocos forte propensior quam decet’) contain many anecdotes and facts
of which I have gladly availed myself. And I have found his dates and
statements confirmed by other and more formal materials to which I
had access.
Costello’s little work[6] has also afforded me much information; and
he has recorded many circumstances unnoticed or lightly touched upon
by others.
The ‘Recollections of Rifleman Harris’[7] have also been of
considerable service to me in compiling this record, especially as
preserving many particulars, elsewhere unnoticed, of the retreat to
Corunna and of the expedition to Walcheren. His editor, however,
seems to have used the materials Harris wrote or dictated without any
attempt at arrangement; so that it is difficult, and in some cases
almost impossible, to disentangle the narrative, or to arrange the
events he describes in chronological order.
The valuable List of the Officers of the Regiment, compiled by Mr.
Stooks Smith,[8] has also been of much use to me; and I have to thank
that gentleman for some additional information, and for permission to
republish that list with continuation to the present time, of which
I hope at some future period to avail myself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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