The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95thCope, William Henry
History
The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95th
Cope, William Henry
Great Britain. Army. Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own)
On the night of the 20th, a detachment of the 2nd Battalion, with
some of the 60th, in all about 200 men, were on picquet in a large
pine wood, on the road from Lourinha to Torres Vedras. About eight
in the morning of the 21st, a cloud of light troops, followed by a
strong column of the enemy, entering the wood, vigorously attacked
this picquet and drove it in on the 97th, which was in support. As
soon as the Riflemen had cleared the front of this regiment, passing
by its right flank to the rear, the 97th poured a steady fire on
the advancing column and held it in check, while the 52nd took it
in flank and drove it back in confusion.[53] This picquet, on being
driven in, rejoined the other 2nd Battalion companies. With this
attack began the Battle of Vimiera. The Riflemen were soon assailed
by a swarm of light troops, who covered the advance of large masses
of infantry. These pressed on up the hill on which the Riflemen were
posted, in spite of a deadly fire which they poured upon them; until,
the Riflemen running in, the 50th received them with a destructive
volley and a furious charge, which sent them, broken, down the hill
in confusion, with the loss of seven guns and many prisoners. In
this fight, three brothers of the name of Hart, privates in the 2nd
Battalion, pressed on the French with such daring intrepidity, that
Lieutenant Molloy, who himself was never far from his opponent in
action, was obliged repeatedly to rebuke them: ‘D--n you!’ he cried,
‘keep back and get under cover. Do you think you are fighting with
your fists, that you run into the teeth of the French!’
In the meanwhile the enemy were attacked in flank on our left by
General Acland’s brigade, to which the two 1st Battalion companies
were attached.
In his despatch of this victory and in General Orders Sir Arthur
Wellesley particularly notices the valour and discipline of the 2nd
Battalion of the 95th under Major Travers.[54]
In this battle the 2nd Battalion suffered severely; 3 sergeants
and 34 rank and file having been killed; and Lieutenants Manners,
Hill, James Johnson, William Cox, 3 sergeants, and 40 rank and file
wounded. As they had left England about 400 strong, and had suffered
at Obidos and Roleia, about one-fourth of their effective strength
was put _hors-de-combat_ at Vimiera.
No record exists of the casualties, if any, of the 1st Battalion
companies on this day.
The two 1st Battalion companies, which had landed with General
Acland’s brigade, were immediately after the action transferred to
General Fane’s brigade, where they joined the four 2nd Battalion
companies.
As I am the historian not of the War but of the Regiment, I need only
add that, owing to the evacuation of Portugal by Junot’s army, and
the Convention of Cintra, the portion of the Corps in the Peninsula
was not actively employed for some months.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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