The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
pleasure, that you do forthwith order one regiment, or such force as you
shall think necessary, to Boston, to be quartered in that town, and to
give every legal assistance to the civil magistrate, in the preservation
of the public peace, and to the officers of the revenue, in the
execution of the laws of trade and revenue; and as this appears to be a
service of a delicate nature, and possibly leading to consequences not
easily foreseen, I am directed by the king to recommend to you to make
choice of an officer for the command of those troops, upon whose
prudence, resolution and integrity, you can entirely rely.” And on the
eleventh, he informed the governor, that his majesty, from the
representation made by him and the commissioners of the customs, had
directed one regiment at least to be stationed in Boston, and to
garrison, and (if necessary) to repair the castle; and had ordered a
frigate, two sloops, and two cutters to repair to, and remain in the
harbour of Boston, for supporting and assisting the officers of the
customs in the execution of their duty. His lordship’s letter to Gage
being dated two days before the riot occasioned by the seizure of the
sloop Liberty, the order contained in it, could not possibly be founded
on such riot; though the riot, with the subsequent transactions of the
town, might be related as a reason in the resolves afterward drawn up,
exhibiting the necessity of sending a military force to Boston. But
persons in office are liable to fall into mistakes, through the
multiplicity and hurry of business, and for want of due consideration or
better intelligence. In this way you may account for his lordship’s
signing a circular letter, [Sept. 2.] to the governor and council of
_Rhode-Island_, to the following purpose—“Gentlemen, the king having
observed, that the governors of his colonies have, upon several
occasions, taken upon them to communicate to their councils and
assemblies, either the whole or parts of letters from his majesty’s
principal secretary of state, I have it in command to signify, that it
is his majesty’s pleasure that you do not, upon any pretence whatever,
communicate to the assembly, any copies or extracts of such letters,
unless you have his majesty’s particular directions.” This was soon
published in the _Providence_ Gazette after being received. That colony
chooses its own governor annually and he has neither right nor power to
with-hold from the assembly copies of any such letters. Upon another
occasion his lordship gave orders to the governor of _Pennsylvania_, in
case the assembly did not act conformable to what was expected,
immediately to dissolve them; whereas it is the inherent privilege of
that house to set on their own adjournments; and the governor has no
power to dissolve them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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