The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
The news of a partial repeal did not satisfy the colonists. But they
attempted in vain to keep up the non-importation agreement after the
defection of New-York. The Boston merchants at length, in a meeting held
at the coffee-house in October, unanimously voted to alter it, and adopt
the same plan of importing with that of the New-Yorkers. It appeared to
be the sense of the one and the other, and also of the Philadelphians,
that no tea should be imported; and that if any was brought into the
several ports, it should be smuggled to avoid paying the duty. The
Virginia house of burgesses, in a petition to his majesty, expressed
their exceeding great concern and deep affliction upon finding, that the
several acts imposing duties for the purpose of raising a revenue in
America, were continued; and said, “A partial suspension of duties, and
these such only as were imposed upon British manufactures, cannot remove
the too well grounded fears and apprehensions of your majesty’s
subjects, whilst impositions are continued on the same articles of
foreign fabric, and entirely retained upon tea, for the avowed purpose
of establishing a precedent against us.” The present year was marked by
a different scene of blood than what offered in February, which could
not be introduced in the order of time, without breaking the thread of
the preceding narration.
Outrages had been committed by the soldiers; and frequent quarrels had
happened between them and the inhabitants of Boston, who viewed the
military as come to dragoon them into obedience to statutes,
instructions, and mandates that were thoroughly detested. Each day gave
rise to new occurrences which augmented the animosity. Reciprocal
insults soured the tempers, and mutual injuries embittered the passions
of the opposite parties. Beside, some fiery spirits who resented the
indignity of having soldiers quartered among them, were continually
exciting the town’s people to quarrel with the troops. Not only so, but
a pompous news-paper account of a victory obtained by the inhabitants of
New-York over the soldiers there in an affray, undoubtedly excited the
resentment of the military at Boston, and exultations among their
opponents, and thus increased the ferment. Every thing tended to a
crisis; and it is rather wonderful that it did not exist sooner, when so
many circumstances united to hasten its approach. The lieutenant
governor did not attend to those things properly, and was not
sufficiently careful to prevent consequences, by strongly urging the
officers to keep their men in the barracks as much as possible, and to
maintain the strictest discipline. He was desirous of recommending
himself both to them and the commissioners, and therefore was very
cautious lest he should offend either.
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