The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
troops be considered as prisoners of war, and that the officers should
keep their baggage and side arms.
The number of prisoners, including officers, amounted to 2700, beside
those taken by the forty-second regiment. Gen. Greene wished to have
been entrusted with the defence of the fort on the day of attack, as did
some other generals. He blames colonel Magaw for suffering the troops to
crowd into the fort, upon their quitting the lines, instead of ordering
them to the brow of the hill facing the north, where the Hessians
attacked; and is of opinion, that if they had been placed there, the
royal army might have keen kept off till night, when the troops might
have been removed. But the capital mistake was their not being removed
the preceding night.
While the attack was carrying on, a captain Gooch boldly ventured to
cross over from Fort Lee, with a letter from general Washington to
colonel Magaw, acquainting him, that if he could hold out till night,
the garrison should be taken off. He delivered the letter, pushed
through the fire of the enemy, preferring that danger to being made a
prisoner, and escaped unhurt. General Washington could view several
parts of the attack; and when he saw his men bayonetted, and in that way
killed, while begging quarter, he cried with the tenderness of a child,
and exclaimed at the barbarity that was practised. His heart has not
been yet steeled by plunging into acts of cruelty. When general Lee read
the letter sent by express, giving an account of Fort Washington’s being
taken, resentment and vexation led him, unfeeling as he was in common,
to weep plentifully. He wrote on the 19th to the commander in chief, “O!
general, why would you be over-persuaded by men or inferior judgment to
your own? It was a cursed affair.” He had exclaimed before, upon hearing
that the defence of it was to be risked, “Then we are undone.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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