The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
Gen. Washington wrote to gen. Howe in the beginning of April, “It is a
fact not to be questioned, that the usage of our prisoners while in your
possession, the privates at least, was such as could not be justified.
This was proclaimed by the concurrent testimony of all who came out.
Their appearance sanctified the assertion, and melancholy experience, in
the speedy death of a large part of them, stamped it with infallible
certainty.” The cruel treatment of the prisoners being the subject of
conversation among some officers captured by Sir Guy Carleton, gen.
Parsons, who was of the company, said, “I am very glad of it.” They
expressed their astonishment, and desired him to explain himself. He
thus addressed them. “You have been taken by gen. Carleton, and he has
used you with great humanity; would you be inclined to fight against
him?” The answer was no. “So,” added Parsons, “would it have been, had
the troops taken by Howe been treated in like manner; but now, through
his cruelty, we shall get another army.” The hon. William Smith,
esq.[44] now at Haverstraw, learning how the British used the prisoners,
and concluding it would operate to that end by enraging the Americans,
applied to the committee of the New-York state, for leave to go into the
city, and remonstrate with the British upon such cruel treatment, which
he doubted not but that he should put a stop to. The committee, however,
either from knowing what effect the cruelties would have in
strengthening the opposition to Britain, or from jealousies of his being
in some other way of disservice to the American cause, or from these
united, would not grant his request. Gen. Gates has been repeatedly
heard to say to the following purport—“Had gen. Howe seen to it, that
the prisoners and Jersey inhabitants, when subdued, were treated with as
much humanity and kindness as Sir Guy Carleton exercised toward his
prisoners, it would have been all up with the Americans.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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