The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
The congress commissioners for treating with the Indians of the Six
Nations, and their brethren on the Susquehanna, have had repeated
meetings with them. They had one the last August at the German Flats;
when Adam, an Oghuaga Sachem, made mention of the line that was settled
between the Indians and whites at the treaty at Fort Stanwix; and
observed, that by the agreement the whites were not to encroach upon
their lands; but that of late some of the white people had made
encroachments, by surveying their hunting grounds, close up to their
habitations. He desired the commissioners to consider it, and hoped for
redress. They assured the Indians, that the great council at
Philadelphia would effectually put a stop to such wicked practices, and
punish every person that should offend against their orders. “If any
persons (say they) shall come upon your lands, we desire you will
immediately bring them to the minister, that he may write down their
names, and inform us of it, and then we shall immediately proceed
against them. Brothers, you may all rest assured, that no white people
will be suffered to pass the line settled at Fort Stanwix; for although
that agreement was made with the king, yet as you are satisfied with it,
we shall take care that it is complied with.” Since then, some of the
Indians have complained of a number of people who have gone over the
line, and settled on the west branch of the Susquehanna, contrary to the
Fort Stanwix treaty, and threatened they would not suffer them to stay.
The people have not any legal claim to the ground in the opinion of the
commissioners; who suppose that col. Butler, upon coming to Niagara,
seized upon this affair as a fit instrument to foment a difference. But
the difference, it is hoped, will be prevented by a late treaty at
Easton, which ended February the sixth, to mutual satisfaction. The
commissioners say, “We remember the agreement at Fort Stanwix. Our
people ought not to have bought, and your people not to have sold lands
contrary to the former agreement. We blame both. We will tell this
matter to congress, who will enquire, and not suffer the old agreement
to be broken by any of their people. They will call the intruders back,
and do strict justice to both sides.” The Indians seemingly mean to
adhere steadily to their engagements of neutrality; and absolutely
protest against either the enemy marching through their country by way
of Niagara, to attack the United States, or the army of the latter
marching that way to attack their enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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