The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
The Americans were not in readiness to begin their naval hostilities at
a distance from their own coasts till late in the last year. That
circumstance however, was of no great disadvantage, by reason of an
unexpected occurrence. The discovery of an intended conspiracy among the
negroes of Jamaica, detained the fleet till after the customary time of
sailing. Through this detention, it sailed at a season that was
accompanied with much tempestuous weather, which scattered the ships,
and exposed them to such American cruisers, as lay in wait for them in
the latitudes through which they were to pass in their voyage homeward.
The consequence was, that many of them were taken by the American
privateers. The trade from the other islands suffered proportionably; so
that by the close of the year, the British loss in captures, exclusive
of transports and government store-ships, was considerable higher than a
million sterling. The privateers were at no difficulty as to the
disposal of their prizes. The ports of France and Spain especially the
first, were open to them, both in Europe, and in their American
dominions. In the last the captors sold them openly, without any colours
of disguise. On remonstrances from the British court, a little more
decorum was observed in Europe, and a check given to the avowed sale of
them; for a while they were obliged to quit the harbours, and were
purchased at the entrance or in the offing. But in the West-India
islands the real inclinations of the French were undisguised. They not
only purchased the prizes as fast as they could be brought into port;
they moreover fitted our privateers, under American colours and
commissions, and with a few American seamen on board (at times probably
not any) carried on a war upon the British commerce.
Though many have been the captures made by the ships and armed vessels
of the British navy, they have not counterbalanced, either in number or
value those taken by the Americans from Great-Britain. Several of them
indeed were laden with flour, and other articles for the trade in the
West-Indies; and so proved a timely relief to the British islands, which
were suffering much, through the depravation they lay under, of those
various supplies with which they had been before furnished from the
American continent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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