The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
To what influence Mr. Trumbull imputed the regulations that occasioned
his resignation, and what was his opinion as to the manner of conducting
business in congress, may be gathered from a letter of his, wherein he
wrote, on the first of September, “I have quitted the commissary
department. The regulations which are the ground on which I have
quitted, were formed by the junto. Is it known in your state (the
Massachusetts) that the president is with the Yorkers and southern
Bashaws; that if he wants any thing moved, his brother delegates are not
applied to, but the motion comes from Duane, or some other person of no
better character; and that there is no harmony between him and his
brethren?”
[August 23.] “Resolved, that the president inform general Washington,
that congress never intended by any commission hitherto granted by them,
or by the establishment of any department whatever, to supersede or
circumscribe the power of general Washington, as the commander in chief
of all the continental land forces within the United States.”
The British troops stationed on Staten-Island were often making
incursions into the Jerseys, and carrying off inhabitants, cattle,
&c. This induced gen. Sullivan to settle a plan with col. Ogden, for
attacking the island. The latter had, properly speaking, a separate
command, but agreed to join the general in the expedition. The
general was to go from Elizabeth-Town point; and the col. with his
own and col. Dayton’s regiment, joined by a hundred militia, were to
cross from another spot, to pass up Fresh-kill creek, and to come to
the rear of col. Lawrence, who was encamped near the ferry with
about 150 men, whom he was to attack by day-break. The general
selected from the brigades of generals Smallwood and De Borre, such
men as were best able to endure the march, amounting to near 1000.
These he ordered to march at two o’clock in the afternoon from
Hanover to Elizabeth-Town, about 16 miles, where they arrived in the
evening. On the 22d of August they crossed over before day-light.
The colonel proceeded to execute the part of the plan alotted him.
It had been settled that the general should send two regiments to
the neck of land separating the quarter where the col. was to begin
his attack from the rest of the island, by their possessing of which
the retreat of the enemy would be cut off, and a surrender
necessarily follow. When the col. had succeeded in the commencement
of his operations, and saw numbers flying to the neck, he expected
they would have been stopt there; but was surprised at observing the
contrary, and that the occupancy of the ground had not taken place.
Unhappily the general, upon landing, instead of keeping to the plan
proposed, marched seven miles toward the forts, which occasioned a
loss of time, and increased the fatigue of the troops, many of whom
had marched near upon twenty miles to the place where they crossed.
Their fatigue occasioned several dropping behind, and being picked
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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