The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
up by the enemy. The colonel having captured 130 privates and some
officers, and having taken a king’s shallop, put them on board and
sent them off to Elizabeth-Town. The person who had the care of
them, being but an indifferent hand, though the best that could be
spared, was not sufficiently attentive to circumstances, so that the
boats which were to have attended general Sullivan’s motions, and
which had transported his division, rowed off, the boatmen
concluding from the regimentals of the prisoners upon deck and other
appearances, that the king’s shallop was in pursuit of them. The
troops of that division destroyed some stores, burnt a magazine of
hay and seven vessels, and did other damage; but the grand design of
the expedition failed by the general’s varying from the plan
concerted between him and the colonel. When the general was
advancing toward the ground occupied by the latter, no horsemen were
sent forward to reconnoitre or to inform the colonel of the
general’s approach, so that Ogden was at a loss for some time
whether it was a friend or an enemy that was marching up to him.
When the general joined him, though the boats which were to have
attended Sullivan were wanting, and the deficiency in number of
those present, made dispatch in transporting the troops absolutely
necessary, the general used no expedition in getting them over, but
loitered away the precious time that should have been improved to
the utmost, so that the misfortune of the day was increased. The
rear-guard, consisting of a hundred men, could not get off before
the enemy appeared in force to attack them. They were commanded by
majors Steward and Tillard, and took post on an eminence, where they
defended themselves bravely for a while, and then retreated to
another eminence, and so to a third. They maintained their ground
with great valor, till their ammunition was all spent, when a number
or them, who could not possibly get off, surrendered prisoners of
war. The Americans lost in the course of the day, in killed, wounded
and prisoners, about 200. The killed, wounded and prisoners on the
other side, might be nearly the same. General Sullivan captured
eight and twenty tories, and col. or capt. Barton, who was too
unwieldy to run off with his comrades. He joined to them the other
prisoners, and sent the whole to Philadelphia in triumph. While upon
the expedition, the gen. gained possession of some records and
papers belonging to the Quakers, which, with a letter, were
forwarded to congress, and referred to a committee. On the 28th of
August, the committee reported, “That the several testimonies which
have been published since the commencement of the present contest
betwixt Great-Britain and America, and the uniform tenor of the
conduct and conversation of a number of persons of considerable
wealth, who profess themselves to belong to the society of people
commonly called Quakers, render it certain and notorious, that those
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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