The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
A number of Quakers beside those mentioned, together with several
persons of a different denomination, were taken up by the supreme
executive council of Pennsylvania, concerning whom congress resolved on
the 8th of September, “That it be recommended to the said council, to
order the immediate departure of such of the said prisoners as refuse to
swear or affirm allegiance to the state of Pennsylvania, to Stanton, in
(Augusta county) Virginia.”
Eight days before, on the last of August, a member of congress, writing
upon public affairs, thus expressed himself, “The frauds, the
peculations, the profusion, which have done us more injury than the
whole force of our foreign enemies, have been chiefly owing to the want
of government and the want of discipline. Howe has planned his
operations in such a manner as to give us a vast advantage both of him
and Burgoyne.”
Reports prejudicial to gen. Sullivan were circulated, upon which
congress resolved, on the first of the month, “That gen. Washington be
directed to appoint a court of enquiry on the late expedition by gen.
Sullivan, against the British forces on Staten-Island.” The statement of
the particulars enquired into, was so formed that he obtained an
honorable acquittal, such as was highly pleasing to congress; but had
major Joseph Bloomfield been enough recovered of his wound to have
attended the court, he would scarce have escaped so well.
Let us resume the transactions of Sir W. Howe and gen. Washington. Sir
William was so distressed for want of horses (numbers having died on
their passage) and of other necessaries to aid his march, that it was
not till the third of September that the royal army moved forward. On
its advancing near to the Americans, these abandoned their ground,
perceiving that it would not answer their first expectation; crossed the
Brandywine at Chad’s Ford, and took possession of the heights on the
east side of it, with an evident intention of disputing the passage of
the river. Upon an apprehension that the royal forces would attempt
crossing at Chad’s Ford, gen. Washington posted his main strength at
that point; and gen. Maxwell with about 1000 light troops, was sent over
to possess himself of the opposite height; and in the night of the 10th,
they formed a slight breast-work with limbs of trees.
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