The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
[Sept. 11.] By day-break the next morning, the British army advances in
two columns; the right under the command of gen. Knyphausen, which
marches directly for Chad’s Ford. A party is moved on to dislodge
Maxwell, which he repulses; they are reinforced, and come on a second
time without succeeding. On this a strong detachment is sent round a
piece of woods to come upon his flank, while the other attack him anew
in front. Perceiving this movement, he retreats across the river with a
trifling loss. Gen. Knyphausen keeps up a cannonade, and an appearance
of forcing the ford, till he shall hear that the left column has
attacked the Americans, and then he means to attempt it. This second
column, under the command of lord Cornwallis, generals Grey, Matthews
and Agnew, marches for the forks of the Brandywine. The movement is
early observed. Gen. Sullivan writes to the commander in chief, that it
is clearly his opinion, that the enemy will come round on their right
flank. He sends him two messengers in the forenoon confirming the same.
Lient. col. James Ross forwards, at eleven o’clock, from Great-Valley
road, this intelligence—“A large body of the enemy, from every account
five thousand, with sixteen or eighteen field-pieces, marched along this
road just now. Their front must be now at the ford; we are close in
their rear, with about seventy men. I believe general Howe is with this
party, as Joseph Galloway was here known by the inhabitants, with many
of whom he spoke, and told them that general Howe was with him.” Other
accounts corroborating the movement of the second column toward the
forks, gen. Washington settles it with gen. Greene, that he shall cross
with his division, at the lower ford, and attack gen. Knyphausen. He at
the same time sends word to Sullivan to cross the Brandywine with his,
and fall upon the enemy’s left, while the army crosses below to attack
their right. The commander in chief hopes, by defeating Knyphausen, to
secure those advantages which will outweigh any that gen. Howe may gain
by forcing the troops opposed to his left column, to retreat. Sullivan
is preparing to execute Washington’s order, when major Spears comes up
and tells him that there is not the least appearance of the enemy in
that quarter; which is confirmed by a sergeant Tucker, of the
light-horse, sent out purposely to make discoveries. Sullivan conceives
it to be his duty to convey Spears’s information to the commander in
chief. This unfortunate intelligence deranges the disposition that has
been determined on in consequence of prior information; so that general
Greene, who has crossed with his advanced-guard, is recalled. Mean while
the second or left column of the British army cross the forks of the
Brandywine, the first branch at Trimble’s Ford and the second at
Jeffery’s Ford, about two o’clock in the afternoon, taking from thence
the road to Dilworth’s, in order to turn the right of the Americans,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account