The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
it cannot be heard and regarded by any who have no suspicion of what is
carrying on especially as there is a continued cannonade on both sides.
Many of the carts make three trips some four; for a vast quantitiy of
materials have been collected, especially chandeliers and fascines. By
ten o’clock at night the troops have raised two forts, one upon each
hill, sufficient to defend them from small arms and grape shot. The
night is remarkably mild, a finer for working could not have been
sellected out of the three hundred and sixty-five. They continue working
with the utmost spirit, till relieved the Tuesday morning (March 5.)
about three. It is so hazy below the height that the men cannot be seen,
though it is a bright moonlight night, above on the hills. It is some
time after day break before the ministerialists in Boston can clearly
discern the new erected forts. They loom to great advantage, and are
thought to be much larger than is really the case. General Howe is
astonished upon seeing what has been done; scratches his head and is
heard to say, “I know not what I shall do; the rebels have done more in
one night, than my whole army would have done in months.” The admiral
informs him, that if the Americans possess those heights he cannot keep
one of his majesty’s ships in the harbour. A council of war determines
to attempt dislodging them.
General Washington has settled his plan of defence and offence. Boston
is so surrounded on every land side by neighbouring hills, that nothing
can take place on the wharves or next to the water, but it may be noted
by the help of glasses. Proper signals having been agreed on, by means
of the hills, which are in view one of another, intelligence can be
conveyed instantly from Dorchester heights to Roxbury, and from Roxbury
to Cambridge and so the reverse. This mode of communicating information
is the speediest and safest. General Washington’s plan is, in case any
number of the enemy leave Boston to attack the heights and are defeated,
to communicate such defeat by the proper signal, when 4000 provincials
are to cross over from Cambridge side, and attempt the town in the
confusion that the regulars will be under. The boats are prepared, and
the men paraded ready to embark. General Sullivan commands the first
division, and general Green the second. Gen. Heath objected to the
command when offered, and remains in perfect safety with the troops left
in Cambridge. The whole force which the commander in chief now has,
including all the militia, is not much short of 20,000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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