The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
of the Bristol’s cable being cut by the shot, she is for some time most
dreadfully raked by the Americans. Capt. Morris, who commands her,
though he has received a number of wounds, disdains quitting his duty,
till his arm being at length shot off, he is carried away in
circumstances that afford no possibility of recovery. Sir Peter Parker
suffers a slight contusion. Every man stationed in the beginning of the
action on the quarter deck of the Bristol, is either killed or wounded.
In the whole she has 40 men killed and 71 wounded. The Experiment had 23
killed and 76 wounded. Capt. Scott, who commands her, loses his arm and
receives many other wounds. Lord Campbell, the late governor of the
colony, who serves as a volunteer, with the greatest spirit and bravery,
and is so condescending as to accept of the direction of some guns of
the lower gun deck, receives a hurt in his left side, which may finally
prove mortal[14]. The fire of the fort is principally directed against
the Bristol and Experiment, which suffer very much in their hulls, masts
and rigging. Not less than 70 balls go through the former. The Acteon
has a lieutenant killed and six men wounded. The Solebay has eight men
wounded. The loss of the garrison is only ten men killed and twenty-two
wounded.
The guns at the fort were at on time so long silenced, that it was
thought to have been abandoned. When the garrison had received a recruit
of powder, the expenditure of their stock having obliged them to cease
firing, they began it again, and did amazing execution by its excessive
severity. During the long, hot and obstinate conflict between the
American fort and the British men of war, the seamen looked frequently
and impatiently to the eastward, expecting to see the land forces, under
general Clinton and lord Cornwallis, advance from Long-Island, and march
up to second the attack; but in this they were disappointed. Though the
creek between that island and Sullivan’s is easily fordable in general,
yet at that time, through a long series of easterly winds it was
uncommonly deep, and impassable at the usual place of passage. The
British troops might have crossed higher up; but then they must have
been exposed so completely and so long to the American fire, that they
would have run the risk of being defeated. Col. Thompson, with 300
riflemen of his regiment; col. Clark, with 200 regulars of the
North-Carolina line; col. Horry with 200 South-Carolina militia, and the
Raccoon company of militia riflemen, with an eighteen pounder and a
field piece, were stationed at the east end of Sullivan’s Island to
oppose their crossing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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