The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
On the 11th the fighting in Trônes continued, and the 4th South Africans,
whose “A” and “C” Companies were in the neighbourhood of Glatz Redoubt,
and whose headquarters and “B” and “D” Companies were in Bernafay Wood,
came under the barrage with which the enemy prepared his counter-attacks.
That day the Brigade suffered a grievous loss in the death from a
shell-splinter of Lieutenant-Colonel F. A. Jones, the commanding officer
of the 4th Regiment. He had served in the old South African War with
the Welsh Regiment, and won the D.S.O., and in German South-West Africa
had been Brigade major to Colonel Beves, commanding the 1st Infantry
Brigade. “Fatty” Jones was beloved throughout the contingent for his gay
and imperturbable temper, his ready humour, and his complete coolness and
gallantry. It was a tragic fate which cut him off on the eve of a battle
for which his whole life had been a preparation. The command of the 4th
Regiment now passed to Major D. M. MacLeod.
On the 13th orders were issued for the attack on the German second line,
and the 4th Regiment was relieved by the 2nd Royal West Surreys and the
7th Middlesex of the 55th Brigade in the 18th Division. That evening
the whole South African Brigade was concentrated at Talus Boise as the
reserve brigade of the 9th Division. Its week in the front line had been
costly. In the 1st Regiment there were 50 casualties, in the 2nd 205, in
the 3rd 91, and in the 4th 191, and these included 7 officers killed and
9 wounded. Almost all the losses were from shell-fire, and the severity
of the German bombardment may be gathered from the fact that the 3rd
Regiment, which was in the support trenches, had 91 losses, mainly among
its working and carrying parties.
[Sidenote: _July 14._]
In the cloudy dawn of Friday, the 14th of July, Haig launched his attack
against a section of the German second position—the four miles of front
from a point south-east of Pozières to Longueval and Delville Wood. It
was the business of Congreve’s XIII. Corps to take Bazentin-le-Grand,
Longueval, and Delville Wood, and to clear Trônes Wood and form a
defensive flank. The result of the day was that we carried all our
objectives from Bazentin-le-Petit to Longueval, a front of over three
miles, and at one moment had all but penetrated the enemy third position
at High Wood. Here we are concerned only with the British right flank,
the attack of the 9th Division against Longueval, and of the 18th
Division, under Major-General Ivor Maxse, on its right at Trônes Wood.
[Illustration: LONGUEVAL AND DELVILLE WOOD.]
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