The history of the South African forces in France — John Shaqi
The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
The War Office had asked especially for infantry, and an infantry
contingent was bound to be raised largely from the inhabitants of British
blood. The Dutch had provided mounted troops, who had done fine service
in German South-West, and were to do still finer work the following
year in German East Africa. They were natural light-cavalrymen, and the
infantry service had not for them the same attraction.[2] But throughout
the land there were men who had served in the war of 1899-1902—some
of them old regulars; there were the various volunteer regiments;
and there were many young men in town and country whose eyes turned
naturally towards Europe. Sir Charles Crewe was appointed Director of
Recruiting, and there was no lack of response to the appeal. It was
generally agreed that, considering the smallness of her white population
and the complexity of her other tasks, a brigade of infantry was the
most that South Africa could raise and keep up to strength. The war in
Europe was costly in men; 15 per cent. per month was the estimated rate
of reinforcements required, and in the event of heavy fighting it was
clear that this figure must be exceeded. Accordingly a brigade of four
battalions was decided upon, and at the same time it was resolved to
dispatch to Europe five batteries of Heavy Artillery, a General Hospital,
a Field Ambulance, and a Signal Company to be attached to the Royal
Engineers. The battalions were designed to represent the main divisions
of the Union, and recruits were given the option of joining the regiment
affiliated to their own province.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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