The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
About 10.30 A.M., the 8th Division asked for machine-gun fire
to be opened on its flank. During the afternoon it seemed to have
difficulty in holding the line it had gained, and the 61st Brigade
and the guns in support of it assisted by bringing artillery and
machine-gun fire to bear on parts of the enemy line near Bas Maisnil.
About half-past four a counter attack drove back the 8th Division
troops, who were reported at 6.40 P.M. to be again holding
their original line.
On the right of the 20th Division two battalions of the 60th Brigade
were able to advance. Astride the Winchester road the German line ran
out into a sharp salient, protruding into a wider re-entrant in our own
line. Opposite the north face of this salient, a sap had been dug for a
short distance out from the 60th Brigade trenches. It was intended in
the case of an advance of our troops, to continue this sap through to
the German line and make a fire trench of it, so connecting up the line
already held with the ground newly won.
Zero was fixed at 5.50 A.M. on the 25th. Two minutes before this a mine
was exploded in the enemy salient, and at zero the final bombardment
of the enemy line began. Six minutes later the smoke barrage was
started all along the front of the Division. This was effected by means
of smoke candles lighted on the parapet, or by phosphorus bombs and
grenades of all descriptions thrown by catapults and trench mortars. At
6 A.M. the Bareilly and Gharwal Brigades attacked.
The smoke barrages possibly helped the brigades on the right to
advance, but made it very difficult to observe from our line what was
going on. About 7 A.M., however, the troops of the Meerut
Division were known to be making good progress, and at their request
orders were issued at 7.30 A.M. for the 12th R.B. to advance
and connect up with the left of the Bareilly Brigade.
“D” Company of the 12th R.B. was ordered into the fire trench to
prepare for assault, with “B” and “C” in support, while “A” Company was
detailed to work on the sap. The actual order to assault was sent to
“D” Company at 8.10 A.M. but telephone communication with the
front line had broken down, and the message had to go by orderly and so
did not arrive till 8.25 A.M. when the assault began.
By this time the smoke barrages had cleared and all companies,
especially those in support, as they appeared in the open, suffered
heavy casualties both from shelling and from rifle and machine-gun fire
which enfiladed them from the left.
All three companies were across by 9.30 A.M., and once they had gained
the enemy’s trenches they met with little immediate opposition, and
began to consolidate a line running north and east of Mauquissait. They
gained touch with the left of the Bareilly Brigade and bombers were
pushed forward along the enemy trenches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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