The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The front attacked by the 7th D.C.L.I. extended for some 1200 yards
and contained seven posts strongly held by light machine guns and
trench mortars, effectively wired in. For over ten days patrols of this
battalion had shown considerable enterprise and boldness in making
constant reconnaissances of the objective, gaining definite knowledge
of the obstacles to be encountered, and of the enemy’s dispositions.
The information obtained was passed on to all ranks, so that every man
knew what to do.
The night was dark and overcast, and for some time heavy rain fell,
making movement more difficult but helping to conceal the assembly.
In order to prevent enemy patrols from obtaining information of the
preparations, and also to make the night’s proceedings appear normal, a
platoon of “D” Company patrolled the front until shortly before zero.
The assaulting troops, “A” Company, under Captain Waters, and “B”
Company, under 2nd Lieut. Lobb, assembled along a road known as
Winnipeg Road, which ran parallel to the objective and about 300 yards
west of it. At midnight the Divisional Artillery, with some other
batteries attached for the purpose, opened a particularly well-timed
and effective barrage, and continued to fire for three-quarters of an
hour. The 61st L.T.M.B. fired about 1500 rounds with good effect during
the operations, and a skilfully arranged and well-executed programme
was carried out by the 20th Battalion M.G.C. The co-operation of the
artillery, trench mortars and machine guns in this operation was
splendid.
Close under the barrage--in places within thirty yards of it--the
infantry advanced, “A” Company on the right, “B” Company on the left.
“A” Company, in close touch with the assaulting troops of the 8th
Division, attacked the enemy in front. One platoon of “B” Company
advanced on the left of “A.”
The enemy was undoubtedly surprised by the rapidity with which these
troops reached the line, and left his trench, making a stand on the far
side. The fight was brief. Under very effective fire from rifles, Lewis
guns and rifle grenades, many of the enemy fell. Posts were quickly
established in the captured trench and consolidation was begun at once.
The three remaining platoons of “B” Company turned the trench from the
north, and by this manœuvre effectively took the garrison by surprise.
After a short fight at close quarters all opposition was overcome, and
leaving many dead in the trench and several prisoners and a machine gun
in our hands, the rest of the enemy retreated under rifle and Lewis gun
fire.
As soon as the objective had been captured, “C” Company sent up trench
parties, accompanied by R.E. These parties removed the enemy’s blocks
in the communication trenches leading into the captured line, and with
the material which they carried forward established blocks in the
communication trenches leading from the new line towards the enemy.
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