The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
On the night of the 15th/16th of December a raid was carried out by
the 59th Brigade. For seven days beforehand the artillery fired on the
German wire, cutting eight lanes in it though only four of them were
intended to be used. These lanes were kept under machine-gun fire at
night, but in spite of this the Germans put up a certain amount of new
wire which had to be cut by infantry parties on the night of the raid.
A detailed reconnaissance was carried out and all arrangements were
made with the greatest care.
The attack was originally timed to be launched at 1 A.M. but
was put off till 2 to allow the moon to set. The night was then dark
with a little rain falling, and a slight wind blowing from the German
trenches.
Two attacks were made, one by the 10th R.B. on the right, the other by
the 11th K.R.R.C. on the left.
The right attack under Major Lascelles had much further to go than the
other--about 500 yards--and on this side it was found that the wire had
not been so effectively cut. Lieut. C.E.S. Rucker volunteered to take
out two wire-cutting parties and proceeded to open the lanes through
which the raiding parties were to pass. The wire-cutting parties did
most excellent and arduous work, but the task took longer than was
expected and before it could be completed the 11th K.R.R.C. on the
left had entered the enemy’s trenches. The Germans, now thoroughly
alert, manned a listening post just inside their wire. As surprise was
impossible it was decided to abandon the raid of the 10th R.B. Lieut.
Rucker then took out a bombing party, again volunteering for this task,
and under heavy fire threw six bombs into the listening post from a
distance of a few yards, almost certainly killing all the men inside
it. He was awarded the M.C. for his gallantry in carrying out these
duties.
The left attack was under Major J. F. R. Hope. Patrols sent out before
the assault found only the centre gap open; the other gaps had to be
cut by wire-cutters--a difficult task--to clear a passage through. The
attack was divided into three parties. The one on the right was cutting
the last strand at the time of the assault, and being discovered in
the enemy’s wire did not get in, though severe losses were inflicted
on the enemy by bombing from the parapet. About 24 men of the other
two parties got in and finding the trenches strongly held had sharp
fighting, while the artillery put down a most accurate curtain of fire
which effectually prevented the enemy from being reinforced. Once in
the trench, these two parties turned inwards, fighting their way along
until they met. They then retraced their steps, and the thoroughness
with which the trench was cleared and the effectiveness of the barrage
are shown by the fact that they came out unmolested.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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