The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
About this time the 93rd Brigade became one of the (Army) Field
Artillery Brigades which were then being formed, and No. 3 Section of
the Divisional Ammunition Column consequently became the 93rd Brigade
Ammunition Column. D/93 was split up, one section going to each of
the other howitzer batteries. The 93rd Brigade remained for some time
longer in the XIVth Corps, but ceased to belong to the 20th Divisional
Artillery, which henceforth consisted of only the 91st and 92nd
Brigades.
By the 4th of January 1917 the Division had taken over from the Guards
a line running from south of Saillisel to north of Sailly-Saillisel.
Half of the former village and the whole of the latter were in our
hands. For the first week this was the right sector of the XIVth Corps
front, but after a readjustment on the 10th it became the centre
sector, with the 17th Division on the left and the Guards on the right.
The 91st Field Artillery Brigade was in the line. The 92nd came in on
the 10th, when Brig.-General Browell took command of the artillery
covering this sector, and consisting of the 20th and 29th Divisional
Artilleries, two batteries of R.H.A., and a Heavy Artillery Group.
Little occurred to mark the month spent in this sector. The front
covered by the XIVth Corps, however, was most important, and the
Sailly-Saillisel sector was the key of the position. The ridge along
which the front trenches ran not only flanked the enemy’s position at
Le Transloy, but also commanded all the approaches from Combles to the
front line system. The valleys on the north and east of the ridge,
as well as the large wood of St Pierre Vaast, gave the enemy covered
approaches in which he might collect his troops in order to assault our
line.
The front was held in two brigade groups, the 61st Brigade with the
10th K.R.R.C. and the 10th R.B. on the right; the 60th Brigade with
the 11th K.R.R.C. and 11th R.B. on the left. Divisional Headquarters
was at Arrow Head Copse. The front line trenches consisted of a series
of isolated posts, in some cases within 30 feet of the enemy, but they
were much better than the trenches in front of Le Transloy; nearly
every man had a shelter of some sort, and the number of sick was very
small.
Early in January a long list of New Year’s honours for the Division
was published, headed by Major-General Douglas Smith, who was promoted
to the substantive rank of Major-General. On the 6th, Lieut-Colonel
Maddocks, G.S.O.I., with several others who lived in the deep tunnel
dug-outs at Divisional Headquarters taken over from the French, was
suddenly taken ill with a severe form of influenza and invalided to a
base hospital. He was succeeded on the 10th by Lieut.-Colonel J. M’D.
Haskard, D.S.O., Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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