The History of the United States from 1492 to 1910, Volume 1: From Discovery of America October 12, 1492 to Battle of Lexington April 19, 1775Hawthorne, Julian
History
The History of the United States from 1492 to 1910, Volume 1: From Discovery of America October 12, 1492 to Battle of Lexington April 19, 1775
Hawthorne, Julian
United States -- History
But there were able men among these colonists, and some things were
done which were not foolish. Hariot, who had scientific knowledge, and
was a careful observer, made notes of the products of the land, and
became proficient in tobacco smoking; he also tested and approved the
potato, and in other ways laid the foundation for a profitable export
and import trade. John White, an artist, who afterward was put in
charge of another colony, made drawings of the natives and their
appurtenances, which still survive, and witness his fidelity and skill.
Explorations up and down the coast, and for some distance inland, were
made; the salubrity of the climate was eulogized, and it was admitted
that the soil was of excellent fertility. In short, nothing was
lacking, in the way of natural conditions, to make the colony a
success; yet the Englishmen grew homesick and despondent, and longed to
return to England and English women. The supplies which they were
expecting from home had not arrived; and their situation was rendered
somewhat precarious, by the growing hostility of the natives, who had
come to the conclusion that these godlike white men were not persons
with whom it was expedient for them to associate.
At this juncture, down upon the coast suddenly swooped a fleet of over
twenty sail with the English flag flying, and no less a personage than
Sir Francis Drake in command. He was returning from a profitable
pirating expedition against the Spaniards in the West Indies, and
desired to see for himself how the colony sent out by his friend
Raleigh was prospering. Out of his easily-got abundance he generously
supplied the needs of the colonists, and presented them with a ship
into the bargain, in which they might sail home should circumstances
demand it. A couple of his most experienced officers, too, were added
to the gift of the generous freebooter; and the outlook was now very
different from what it had been a few days before. Yet fate was against
them; or, to speak more accurately, they had lost the spirit which
should animate pioneers, and when a touch of bad luck was added to
their indisposition, they incontinently beat a retreat. A storm arose,
which wrecked the ship that Drake had given them, and thus deprived
them of the means of escape in case other disasters should arrive. They
besought Drake to take them home with him; and he, with inexhaustible
good humor, agreed to do so. His fleet, with the slack-souled colonists
on board, had scarcely lost sight of the low shores of Roanoke, when
the supply ship that had been so long awaited arrived with all the
requisites for subduing the wilderness on board. She found the place
deserted, and, putting about, sailed for home again. A fortnight later
came Sir Richard Grenville with three ships more; and he, being of a
persistent nature, would not consent to lose altogether the fruit of
the efforts which had been made; he left fifteen of his men on the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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