The History of the United States from 1492 to 1910, Volume 1: From Discovery of America October 12, 1492 to Battle of Lexington April 19, 1775Hawthorne, Julian
History
The History of the United States from 1492 to 1910, Volume 1: From Discovery of America October 12, 1492 to Battle of Lexington April 19, 1775
Hawthorne, Julian
United States -- History
But the companions of his second voyage were by no means
of this stamp: the bulk of them were "gentlemen," who had no
familiarity with hard fare and hard work, and expected nature to
provide for them in the wilderness as bountifully as the London
caterers had done at home. To the accident which brought Gosnold to a
southerly instead of a northerly port on this occasion may be due the
fact that Virginia instead of Massachusetts became the home of the
emigrant cavaliers. Had they, as well as the Puritans, chosen New
England for their abiding place, an amalgamation might have taken place
which would have vitally modified later American history. But destiny
kept them apart in place as well as in sentiment and training; and it
is only in our own day that Reconstruction, and the development of
means of intercommunication, bid fair to make a homogeneous people out
of the diverse elements which for so many generations recognized at
most only an outward political bond.
Captain John Smith, fortunately, was neither a cavalier nor a simple
mariner, but a man in a class by himself, and just at that juncture the
most useful that could possibly have been attached to this adventure.
His career even before the present period had been so romantic that,
partly for that reason, and partly because he himself was his own chief
chronicler, historians have been prone to discredit or modify many of
its episodes. But what we know of Smith from other than a Smith source
tallies so well with the stories which rest upon his sole authority
that there seems to be no sound cause for rejecting the latter. After
making all deductions, he remains a remarkable personage, and his
influence upon the promotion of the English colonial scheme was wholly
beneficial. He was brave, ingenious, indefatigable, prudent and
accomplished; he knew what should be done, and was ever foremost in
doing it He took hold of the helpless and slow-witted colonists as a
master carpenter handles blocks of wood, and transformed them into an
efficient and harmonious structure, strong enough to withstand the
first onsets of misfortune, and to endure until the arrival of recruits
from home placed them beyond all danger of calamity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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