The History of WhittingtonDavies, William, Head-master of Carnarvon School
History
The History of Whittington
Davies, William, Head-master of Carnarvon School
Whittington (Shropshire, England) -- History
Immediately after the battle, (the events of which must be known to every
person who has read the English history) the earl of Leicester created
Peter de Montford, one of his chief accomplices, governor of Whittington
castle. Leicester also obliged the captive king to deliver Whittington
with several other bordering castles, into the hands of Llewelyn ap
Gryffydd, king of Wales, by a writ dated from Hereford, June 22, 1265.
That cruel earl likewise, in Henry’s name, gave Llewelyn the entire
sovereignity of Wales, and homage of all the barons under him. Henry,
after he regained his liberty, confirmed those grants, but for what
reason I have not been able to make apparent, unless money was his
object, as it was done in consideration of Llewelyn giving him 30,000
marks as a recompense.
A.D. 1281.
Fulk the fourth having arrived at years of maturity, made proof of his
age to Edward I. who invested him with all his patrimonial estates except
Whittington, which he also obtained upon his accompanying the English
monarch on his expedition against the Welsh. He behaved with such
intrepid bravery, that Edward, in reward for his meritorious conduct,
allowed him the liberty of a _Free Warren_ on his lands in this manor,
and likewise forgave him two hundred pounds that Fulk owed to the
exchequer.
A.D. 1300.
This year the king used his influence in reconciling Fitz-Gwarine and
Richard, earl of Arundel, in consequence of a quarrel prevailing at that
time between these two powerful and predominant barons; but the breach
was amicably adjusted by the interposition of Edward’s good offices.
Fitz-Gwarine died in the reign of Edward leaving a son, at that time
engaged in the war prosecuted by that king against France: his lady
Eleanor, had permission to use livery for this manor, until her husband
could return to do homage. He performed very considerable services for
the king in sundry campaigns, particularly in Flanders and Scotland,
where, by his gallant conduct, he made himself as much renowned as any of
his predecessors.
A.D. 1329.
Edmund earl of Kent, uncle to the king, being suspected of circulating
reports, that Edward II. was then alive, he accused Fitz-Gwarine of
promising him aid, in case Kent could bring about a rebellion, for which
our hero was deprived of the castle of Whittington; but some of his
friends, who had influence with Edward obtained it back for him in the
following year, the king being perfectly convinced of his loyalty.
A.D. 1350.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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