The history of witchcraft and demonologySummers, Montague
History
The history of witchcraft and demonology
Summers, Montague
Demonology; Demonology -- History; Witchcraft; Witchcraft -- History
It is probable that in his books Harsnett is to a large extent the
mouthpiece of the ideas of Bancroft,[65] whose opinions must have
carried no small weight seeing that in 1604 he became Archbishop of
Canterbury. But Harsnett himself was also a man who could well stand
alone, a divine marked out for the highest preferments. As Master of
Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, Vice-chancellor of that University, Bishop
of Chichester, Bishop of Norwich, and finally in 1628 Archbishop of
York,[66] he was certainly one of the most prominent men of the day. His
views, therefore, are not only of interest, but may be regarded as an
expression of recognized Anglican authority. Bancroft, who was a bitter
persecutor of Catholics, seems to have turned over a quantity of material
he had collected to Harsnett, who in 1603 published a verjuiced attack
upon the priesthood in particular and upon the supernatural in general
under the title of _A Declaration of Egregious Popish Impostures_.[67]
This violent and foolish polemic with its heavy periods of coarse
ill-humour and scornful profanity jars upon the reader like the harsh
screeching of some cankered scold. True, it has a certain force due to
the very vehemence and elaborate gusto of the wrathful ecclesiastic,
the force of Billingsgate and deafening vituperation bawled by leathern
lungs and raucous tongue. As a sober argument, a reasoned contribution
to controversy and debate, the thing is negligible and has been wholly
forgotten. Nevertheless, historically Harsnett and Bancroft are
important, for it was the latter who drew up, or at least inspired,
carried through Convocation, and at once enforced the Canons generally
known as those of 1604, of which number 72 lays down: “No minister or
ministers shall ... without the license or direction (_mandatum_) of the
Bishop ... attempt upon any pretence whatsoever either of possession or
obsession, by fasting or prayer, to cast out any devil or devils, under
pain of the imputation of imposture or cozenage, and deposition from the
ministry.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account