The history of witchcraft and demonologySummers, Montague
History
The history of witchcraft and demonology
Summers, Montague
Demonology; Demonology -- History; Witchcraft; Witchcraft -- History
Such was the story told to the justices and corroborated by Robinson’s
father. A reign of terror ensued. Mother Dickenson and Mother Lloynd were
at once thrown into jail, and in the next few days more than eighteen
persons were arrested. The informer and his father netted a good sum
by going round from church to church to point out in the congregations
persons whom he recognized as having been in the house and barn to which
he was led. A little quiet blackmail of the wealthier county families,
threats to disclose the presence of various individuals at the witches’
feast, brought in several hundreds of pounds.
The trial took place at Lancaster Assizes and seventeen of the accused
were incontinently found guilty. But the judge, completely dissatisfied
with so fantastic a story, obtained a reprieve. Four of the prisoners
were sent up to London, where they were examined by the Court physicians.
King Charles himself also questioned one of these poor wretches and,
discerning that the whole history was a fraud, forthwith pardoned all who
had been involved. Meantime Dr. John Bridgeman, the Bishop of Chester,
had also been holding a special inquiry into the case. Young Robinson
was lodged separately, being allowed to hold no communication with his
relatives, and when closely interrogated he gave way and confessed that
the scare from beginning to end had been manœuvred by his father, who
carefully coached him in his lies. In spite of this fiasco the talk did
not die down immediately, and there were many who continued to maintain
that Mother Dickenson was indeed a witch, however false the evidence on
this occasion might be. It must be remembered, moreover, that twenty-two
years before, in the very same district, a coven of thirteen witches, of
whom the chief was Elizabeth Demdike, had been brought to justice, “at
the Assizes and Generall Gaole-Delivery, holden at Lancaster, before Sir
Edward Bromley and Sir James Eltham.” Old Demdike herself—she was blind
and over eighty years of age—died in prison, but ten of the accused were
executed, and the trial, which lasted two days, occasioned a tremendous
stir.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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