The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless ManAnderson, Nels
General
The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless Man
Anderson, Nels
Chicago (Ill.) -- Social conditions; Tramps
In every city there are ne’er-do-wells--men who are wholly or
partially dependent and frequently delinquent as well. The most
hopeless and the most helpless of all the homeless men is the bum,
including in this type the inveterate drunkard and drug addicts.
Old, helpless, and unemployable, these are the most pitiable and
the most repulsive types of the down-and-outs. From this class are
recruited the so-called “mission stiffs” who are so unpopular among
the Hobohemian population.
49. L. D., forty-five years old, is a typical so-called
“mission bum.” He has not been known to work for eight
months. During winter he is always present in some mission.
Once he permitted himself to be led forward and knelt
in prayer but was put out of the same mission later for
being drunk. He claims that he was a prize fighter in his
youth. He has traveled a great deal but he has always been
a drinking man. When he is sober he is morose and quiet.
As soon as spring permitted him to sleep out he ceased to
visit the missions.
He has spent most of the summer on the docks along the
river where he sleeps nights and where he has been getting
work now and then unloading the fruit boats that ply
between Chicago and Michigan. During the eight months he
has been observed he has bought no new clothes. Not once
during the summer has he left the city. He says that he
has been in town for three years. The future seems to mean
nothing to him. He does not worry about the coming winter.
50. A. B. is an habitual drunkard. He migrates a great
deal but it seems that his migrations are to escape
tedium and monotony rather than to work. He is a little,
hollow-chested, undersized man and he claims to be
thirty-two. He says that his health has not been good. He
has a work history, it seems, but it is a record of light
jobs. He picked berries, washed dishes, peddled, but he was
also a successful beggar. His success in begging seems to
lie in the ability to look pitiful. He has been in but four
or five states of the Middle West but has been in most
of the large cities. He does not patronize the missions
because he says he can do better begging.
OTHER TYPES OF HOMELESS MEN
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account