United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives
Whether the price was fixed by the woman, or whether I
offered all the money I had, is not now clear to me. Probably it was
the latter. At any rate, the price agreed upon was a quarter of a
dollar, enough, I have since surmised, to buy, at that time, a whole
bushel of corn. By favor of an overruling Providence, and against all
probability, I had that quarter. It was the extent of my financial
assets, and I was on the verge of liquidation. But what of that? The
choice between starvation and bankruptcy is soon made. In fact it made
itself. The quarter was, of course, of the shinplaster kind, sole
currency in those days. It was depreciated in value, as we knew to our
sorrow, and hoe cake had appreciated. But I paid over that quarter,
the most important property I ever possessed. I justify this statement
to incredulous comrades. What might have happened in lack of it? It
probably saved me from the crime of highway robbery, of burglary,
or even murder, depending upon the obstinacy and resistance on the
part of the newly emancipated, refusing to surrender the cake without
compensation. But I acquired it honorably, by fair bargain, and at the
seller’s price, although possibly, as it now occurs to me, she may have
been overawed by the presence of superior armed force. But she did not
look it, and I dismiss the unworthy surmise. She had a monopoly and
exercised it with moderation, a shining though humble example, which,
I hope, will make John D., J. P. Morgan, and the Armours ashamed of
themselves when they read this history; and I am proud on my own part
to record this transaction as a refutation of the groundless charges
that soldiers, on both sides, during the Civil War, stole chickens and
other edible things.
I fancy that I hear some inquisitive comrade or even a common civilian,
after all this fuss which I have made about a hoe cake, inquiring
how large it was. That question cannot be answered so easily.
Dimensions are relative, and it will not be expected that I measured
it accurately. If I inserted that detail it would, to an unfriendly
critic (and there are such among the common civilians above mentioned
and sometimes among old soldiers), it would, I say, give an air of
improbability to the whole story. This I desire to avoid, for I have
in mind the incredulous reception of another story, told by some
comrade, in which he represents himself as lying, on a winter’s night,
on a blood-soaked field of battle (apparently the sole survivor), and
protecting himself from the cold, by dead bodies, one on each side and
another at his head; and I do not propose, in this history, to give
comrades or others occasion to quote to me the insinuating remark,
“Tell that to the marines.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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