The Holy Land and SyriaCarpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Religion
The Holy Land and Syria
Carpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Palestine -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
The harbour of Jaffa is one of the worst in the world. It is almost
always rough and often so much so that it is impossible to land. Upon
our arrival there was such a swell that the boats which took us ashore
bobbed up and down and the waves soaked our baggage.
As to Jonah himself and his narrow escape, one of our preachers on board
has quoted a new version of why he and the whale parted company:
“I threw up Jonah,” said the whale,
Who’d lately come to town;
“I threw up Jonah,
For I could not keep a good man down.”
In coming in I looked for whales. There were none in sight, although I
am told they are still to be seen in the Mediterranean. In their place,
however, were many jellyfish of an opalescent blue. These fish were as
big as a football and of the shape of a mushroom. There were hundreds of
them floating about and bumping against the hull of our ship as we lay at
anchor.
Besides the story of Jonah there are many well-authenticated facts about
Jaffa which make it interesting. It has always been the chief port for
the Holy Land. It was at one time owned by the Phœnicians, and later,
when Solomon built the temple, it was here that the timber used in its
construction was landed. Most of this was cedar which came from the
forests of Lebanon several hundred miles up the coast. The logs were
dragged down the mountains and thrown into the sea at Tyre and Sidon.
They were there made into rafts and towed down to Jaffa, whence they were
carried up to Jerusalem by camels and men.
Jaffa was an important port in the days of the Crusades, and was fought
for again and again. At one time its walls were overthrown by Saladin,
but a little later they were rebuilt by Richard the Lion-hearted, the
King of England, who came here in a vain attempt to rescue the Holy
Sepulchre from the hands of the Turks. In addition to all this there
is a tradition that Andromeda, the beautiful daughter of the mythical
king of this country, was here chained to the rocks in order that she
might appease a huge sea serpent which threatened to eat up the people.
While so imperilled she was rescued by Perseus, who killed the monster
and married her. In Pliny’s time the historians state that the chains
by which Andromeda was bound to the rocks were still to be seen, and
that the bones of the sea serpent were carried to Rome and placed upon
exhibition there.
The Jaffa of to-day stands upon a bluff washed by the Mediterranean Sea.
The city is built right on the rocks, with its yellow, white, and blue
houses coming down to the cliff edge. They rise up the steep sides of the
bluff which makes a wall cutting off the view of the country behind. At
the south of the bluff, as far as one can see, are white sands. At the
north are orange groves and then more sand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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