The Holy Land and SyriaCarpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Religion
The Holy Land and Syria
Carpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Palestine -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
The Jews here have a slaughter house of their own. Indeed, they kill
all of the cattle of Jerusalem, serving the Gentiles free of charge, in
order that there may be no danger of sinning by eating animals improperly
killed. The city abattoirs are on the road to Jericho across the valley
of Jehoshaphat, on the southern slope of the Mount of Olives. The cattle
and sheep are brought there and passed upon by the Jewish rabbis. They
are then killed and skinned according to the Mosaic law, and the meat
is stamped by the rabbis before it is offered for sale in the cities. A
special stamp is placed on all that supplied to the Jews, and such meat,
strange to say, brings about twice as much per pound as that sold to the
Gentiles.
If the meat is good to eat it is known as _kosher_. If not killed
according to the regulations, it is called _tarif_, and no Jew will
touch it. The killing is done by the rabbinical butcher, who cuts the
animal’s throat with one stroke of the knife, going just deep enough
not to touch the bones. The law provides not only that the meat must
be healthy, but that no bone must be scratched, cut, or broken, and if
the butcher’s knife slips and cuts off a bit of bone, even though it be
no thicker than a sheet of paper, the whole carcass is regarded as bad
and fit only for the Gentiles. The Jews eat cattle and sheep, but they
will not touch the meat of pigs or game. Said one of the sportsmen of
Palestine to me:
“If the Jews ate game they would clean out our partridges and other birds
in a season. But as it is, there is always good shooting.”
Most of the Jews here will not eat the hind quarters of any animal, and
the hind legs and loins are sold to the Gentiles. The Spanish Jews say
that those who eat pork will be damned, but they get around eating rump
steak by pulling out the white sinews or scraping off the red particles
of the meat and making what we know as Salisbury steaks from them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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