The Holy Land and SyriaCarpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Religion
The Holy Land and Syria
Carpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Palestine -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
They do this on the top of the mountain, going up there _en masse_ and
camping in tents. They smear the blood of the sacrifice upon the tents
to commemorate the passage of the angel of death over the houses of
Israel. They dress in white garments and kill the animals which are burnt
according to the methods in use when Aaron lived. The sacrifice consists
of buck lambs each of which is carefully examined that it may be without
wound or blemish. At a given signal the throats of the lambs are cut,
and at the same time some of the blood is caught in tin tubs and smeared
over the tents. As the blood flows the people shout out again and again
the words “There is but one God.” At the same time there is a service,
beginning with a hymn praising Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and followed by
a prayer of thanksgiving.
The meat for the sacrifice is cooked over a fire in the earth. As soon
as the animals are killed they are scalded and the wool is pulled off.
The entrails are removed and salted. A pole is thrust through each lamb,
and it is laid on the hot coals of a fire made in a trench. The meat is
then covered with brush and earth. As it cooks, the people continue to
pray, and keep on praying until the sunset approaches. At ten minutes
after sunset they begin to eat the meat, throwing the bones into the fire
without breaking them.
In my talk with the high priest he contended that the Samaritans were the
only true Israelites, and spoke of the prophet Samuel as a sorcerer. He
paid his respects to the Jews in no measured terms. He gave me a little
book he had written concerning the religion of the Samaritans, and at the
close was by no means averse to a present of silver for which he thanked
me in a dignified way. After I returned to my camp on the outside of
Nablus some of his followers brought me his photograph and a model of the
five books of Moses which they offered to sell for a song. The Samaritans
are exceedingly poor and are despised by both Moslems and Jews.
It was at Jacob’s Well, not far from Nablus, that Christ met the
Samaritan woman and told her of the water of which, if one drinketh, he
shall never thirst, but there “shall be in him a well of water springing
up into everlasting life.” You will find the story in the fourth chapter
of St. John. This well is one of the holy sites of Palestine about which
there can be no doubt. The village of Sychar corresponds to the village
of Askar, which stands on Mount Ebal, perhaps a thousand feet away from
the well where the Samaritan woman lived. The well itself lies just below
the road from Jerusalem. I went through an olive orchard to reach it. It
is surrounded by a wall and is in the middle of a garden now owned by
the Greek Church, which has made it a resting place for pilgrims. Over
it they have built a stone chapel where services are held several times
every day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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