representing to her the absurdity of this practice, showing her how
impossible it was for a woman to deceive her own husband in this way,
since the truth might come to light at any moment. He also advised his
wife not to spend the whole day in her room, but to move about the
house, superintend the servants’ work, help the housekeeper, and herself
lend a hand in kneading the dough, and other such occupations, while
supplying exercise for herself by shaking out and folding up the
clothes. Then she would have a better appetite for her meals, be in
better health, and naturally have a better complexion. But such sensible
husbands were rare, and probably all the women were not so obedient as
the wife of Ischomachus.
We do not intend to penetrate any further into the toilet mysteries of
Greek ladies, but, instead, will give our readers a representation of a
vase picture equally remarkable for fineness of drawing and variety in
the scenes represented. (Fig. 92.) It is the decoration of a lid of some
terra-cotta jar or box, and was probably used for cosmetic purposes.
Here we see a large number of girls, most of whom are occupied with
their toilet. In spite of the modesty of their dress and behaviour, it
does not seem probable that we are here obtaining an insight into a
family dwelling; the numerous little Cupids represented, and also the
presence of a young man, lead us to suppose that we see hetaerae before
us. The young man is leaning against the seat of a richly-clad lady, who
appears somewhat more matronly than the others; she holds an open jewel
casket in her hand, from which she is about to take some object. The
young man is leaning on a stick, at the end of which a Cupid is climbing
up in play. If we follow the view of L. Stephani, in regarding this
woman as the superintendent of the girls, he is probably right in his
further interpretation, that the youth has given the casket to this lady
in order to win her favour and access to the girls. To the left of this
group we find a girl holding a hand mirror before her, apparently about
to arrange her hair, as she is holding one hand up, but this might also
be interpreted as a gesture of pleased surprise at her
[Illustration: FIG. 92.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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