The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914Mawson, Douglas, Sir
History
The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914
Mawson, Douglas, Sir
Antarctica -- Discovery and exploration; Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914)
There seemed no hope of going forward, so the depot flag was hoisted
and a fortnight's provisions and kerosene stowed in the lee of the
break-wind. It was a furious race back to the Hut via Aladdin's Cave
with a gusty, seventy-five-mile wind in the rear. McLean and Stillwell
actually skied along on their short blunt crampons, while Webb did his
best to brake behind.
The second party comprised Ninnis, Mertz, and Murphy, who went to the
south-east, leaving on September 11. After a hard fight to Aladdin's
Cave, the wind approaching fifty miles an hour, they diverged to the
south-east. On the 12th they made steady progress up the slope of the
glacier, delayed by many small crevasses. The surface was so rough that
the nuts on the sledge-meter soon became loose and it was necessary to
stop every quarter of a mile to adjust them. The day's march was a solid
five and three quarter miles against a fifty-mile wind.
On the 13th Ninnis's record proceeds as follows:
"The sky was still clear but the wind had increased to sixty-five miles
per hour, the temperature standing at -17 degrees F.
"We kept on the same course; the glacier's slope being steeper.
Mertz was as usual wearing leather boots and mountaineering crampons,
otherwise progress would have been practically impossible; the finnesko
crampons worn by Murphy and myself giving very little foothold.
Travelling was very slow indeed, and when we camped at 4 P.M., two and a
half miles was all that had been covered.
"At 9.15 A.M. (September 14) the wind practically dropped, and we
advanced under perfect conditions."
They had not gone far, however, before the wind suddenly increased so
that only about four and a half miles were completed in the day. That
evening, curiously enough, it fell calm for a time; then there was a
period of alternating violent winds and calm.
On Sunday, September 15, it was impossible for them to move, as a
hurricane raged outside. The tent was very much damaged by the wind, but
in that state it managed to stand up till next morning. In the
meantime all three fully dressed themselves and lay in their three-man
sleeping-bag ready to take to the road at a moment's notice.
The next morning, at a distance of eighteen miles southeast of the
Hut, there was nothing for it but to make for Aladdin's Cave, which was
safely reached by a forced march of twelve and three-quarter miles, with
a furious wind partly abeam. On the way the sledge was blown sideways
on to the lids of many wide crevasses, which, fortunately for the party,
were strong at that season of the year.
From the realistic reports of the two parties which had returned it was
evident that Madigan and his companions, Close and Whetter who had set
out on the 12th to the west were having a bad time. But it was not till
the 23rd, after a week of clear skies, low temperatures and unceasing
drift-free wind that we began to feel apprehensive about them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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